Wieczorek Jarosław, Kaczor Marcin, Romańczyk Grzegorz, Grońska Monika, Boryło Alicja
Faculty of Chemistry of the University of Gdansk, Department of Environmental Analytics and Radiochemistry, Poland.
Faculty of Chemistry of the University of Gdansk, Department of Environmental Analytics and Radiochemistry, Poland.
J Environ Radioact. 2020 Oct;222:106376. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2020.106376. Epub 2020 Aug 26.
In 2017, the Polish public consumed on average 0.61 kg of honey, while the European average consumption was 0.7 kg (Data on honey consumption in Poland, 2014) [http://www.portalspozywczy.pl]. The main point of this study was to investigate the Po activity concentrations in different types of floral and non-floral honey, type of clad honey is made of and honey yield in honey available on the Polish market. Activity of Po in honey ranged from 0.006 ± 0.001 to 0.384 ± 0.004 Bq kg with effective dose 0.005 ± 0.001 to 0.281 ± 0.003 μSv/year. The activity in honey was measured by alpha-spectrometry. The concentration of radionuclide depends on the raw material used by bees and plant type. The highest concentration of Po was observed in the honeydew honey and herbal honey.
2017年，波兰民众人均蜂蜜消费量为0.61千克，而欧洲平均消费量为0.7千克（波兰蜂蜜消费数据，2014年）[http://www.portalspozywczy.pl]。本研究的重点是调查波兰市场上不同类型的花蜜和非花蜜蜂蜜中钋的活度浓度、巢蜜的类型以及蜂蜜产量。蜂蜜中钋的活度范围为0.006±0.001至0.384±0.004贝克勒尔/千克，有效剂量为0.005±0.001至0.281±0.003微希沃特/年。蜂蜜中的活度通过α能谱法测量。放射性核素的浓度取决于蜜蜂所使用的原材料和植物类型。在甘露蜜和药草蜜中观察到钋的浓度最高。
