• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

对下丘脑视交叉上核进行电刺激会导致血糖过高。

Electrical stimulation of the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus causes hyperglycemia.

作者信息

Nagai K, Fujii T, Inoue S, Takamura Y, Nakagawa H

机构信息

Institue for Protein Research, Osaka University, Japan.

出版信息

Horm Metab Res. 1988 Jan;20(1):37-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1010743.

DOI:10.1055/s-2007-1010743
PMID:3286446
Abstract

We have presented evidence suggesting that the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) is involved in central regulation of glucose homeostasis. To elucidate this role of the SCN, we examined the effects of its electrical stimulation on glucose metabolism in male Wistar rats. During and shortly after this stimulation, we observed hyperglycemia associated with enhanced hyperglucagonemia but no immediate hyperinsulinemia. In addition, we detected significant increase in liver glycogen phosphorylase alpha activity and significant decrease in the liver glycogen content. These findings suggest that the SCN is important in control of glucose homeostasis through effects on glucagon and insulin secretions and liver glycogen metabolism.

摘要

我们已经提供了证据表明,视交叉上核(SCN)参与葡萄糖稳态的中枢调节。为了阐明SCN的这一作用,我们研究了其电刺激对雄性Wistar大鼠葡萄糖代谢的影响。在这种刺激期间及之后不久,我们观察到与高胰高血糖素血症增强相关的高血糖,但没有立即出现高胰岛素血症。此外,我们检测到肝糖原磷酸化酶α活性显著增加,肝糖原含量显著降低。这些发现表明,SCN通过对胰高血糖素和胰岛素分泌以及肝糖原代谢的影响,在葡萄糖稳态控制中起重要作用。

相似文献

1
Electrical stimulation of the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus causes hyperglycemia.对下丘脑视交叉上核进行电刺激会导致血糖过高。
Horm Metab Res. 1988 Jan;20(1):37-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1010743.
2
Involvement of adrenergic mechanism in hyperglycemia due to SCN stimulation.视交叉上核刺激所致高血糖症中肾上腺素能机制的参与。
Horm Metab Res. 1989 Dec;21(12):643-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1009309.
3
Hyperglycemia induced by electrical stimulation of lateral part of dorsal parabrachial nucleus.电刺激臂旁核背外侧部诱发高血糖症。
Am J Physiol. 1988 Apr;254(4 Pt 1):E468-75. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.1988.254.4.E468.
4
Time-dependent effect of insulin in suprachiasmatic nucleus on blood glucose.视交叉上核中胰岛素对血糖的时间依赖性效应。
Am J Physiol. 1985 Jul;249(1 Pt 2):R23-30. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.1985.249.1.R23.
5
The suprachiasmatic nucleus controls the daily variation of plasma glucose via the autonomic output to the liver: are the clock genes involved?视交叉上核通过对肝脏的自主神经输出控制血浆葡萄糖的每日变化:生物钟基因是否参与其中?
Eur J Neurosci. 2005 Nov;22(10):2531-40. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2005.04439.x.
6
Evidence that central dopamine receptors modulate sympathetic neuronal activity to the adrenal medulla to alter glucoregulatory mechanisms.
Neuropharmacology. 1984 Feb;23(2A):137-47.
7
Decreased hepatic glycogen content and accelerated response to starvation in rats with carbon tetrachloride-induced cirrhosis.
Hepatology. 1991 Dec;14(6):1189-95.
8
Additional evidence that the suprachiasmatic nucleus is the center for regulation of insulin secretion and glucose homeostasis.视交叉上核是胰岛素分泌和葡萄糖稳态调节中心的更多证据。
Brain Res. 1984 Jun 25;304(2):237-41. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(84)90326-3.
9
Glycogen metabolism in the placenta of streptozotocin diabetic rats.链脲佐菌素诱导的糖尿病大鼠胎盘的糖原代谢
Horm Metab Res. 1978 May;10(3):195-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1093433.
10
Reversible hyperglycemia in rats following acute exposure to acephate, an organophosphorus insecticide: role of gluconeogenesis.大鼠急性接触有机磷杀虫剂乙酰甲胺磷后出现的可逆性高血糖症:糖异生的作用
Toxicology. 2009 Mar 4;257(1-2):40-5. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2008.12.006. Epub 2008 Dec 11.

引用本文的文献

1
Review of the role of the nervous system in glucose homoeostasis and future perspectives towards the management of diabetes.神经系统在葡萄糖稳态中的作用综述及糖尿病管理的未来展望。
Bioelectron Med. 2018 Jul 4;4:9. doi: 10.1186/s42234-018-0009-4. eCollection 2018.
2
Circadian rhythms and metabolism: from the brain to the gut and back again.昼夜节律与新陈代谢:从大脑到肠道再回归大脑
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2016 Dec;1385(1):21-40. doi: 10.1111/nyas.13188. Epub 2016 Sep 2.
3
Circadian control of glucose metabolism.葡萄糖代谢的昼夜节律控制。
Mol Metab. 2014 Mar 19;3(4):372-83. doi: 10.1016/j.molmet.2014.03.002. eCollection 2014 Jul.
4
Epigenetic control and the circadian clock: linking metabolism to neuronal responses.表观遗传调控与生物钟:将新陈代谢与神经元反应相联系
Neuroscience. 2014 Apr 4;264:76-87. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2014.01.043. Epub 2014 Jan 31.
5
Coordinated regulation of circadian rhythms and homeostasis by the suprachiasmatic nucleus.视交叉上核对昼夜节律和内稳态的协调调节。
Proc Jpn Acad Ser B Phys Biol Sci. 2010;86(4):391-409. doi: 10.2183/pjab.86.391.
6
Suprachiasmatic GABAergic inputs to the paraventricular nucleus control plasma glucose concentrations in the rat via sympathetic innervation of the liver.视交叉上核向室旁核的γ-氨基丁酸能输入通过肝脏的交感神经支配来控制大鼠的血糖浓度。
J Neurosci. 2004 Sep 1;24(35):7604-13. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5328-03.2004.