Mi-Ran Kim, PhD, Jae-Woo Oh, PhD, and Bo-Yun Huh, PhD, College of Nursing, Konyang University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
J Addict Nurs. 2020 Jul/Sep;31(3):203-212. doi: 10.1097/JAN.0000000000000350.
We employed a descriptive survey to determine the effects of excessive social network service (SNS) usage. Measures of SNS addiction, SNS fatigue, anxiety, and school life adjustment were employed with 209 high school students (85.2% female, 14.8% male). SNS addiction increased as students became more dissatisfied with school life, used SNS for a longer period, and had increased access to SNS as compared with their counterparts. SNS addiction was positively correlated with SNS fatigue (r = .24, p < .001) and anxiety (r = .20, p = .003). SNS fatigue and anxiety were positively correlated (r = .30, p < .001), and school adjustment and anxiety were negatively correlated (r = -.25, p < .001). SNS daily use (in both frequency and number of minutes) and anxiety were associated with SNS addiction (adjusted R = 38.4%). It is necessary to develop intervention programs for vulnerable groups and promote early screening for SNS addiction.
我们采用描述性调查来确定过度使用社交网络服务(SNS)的影响。研究采用了社交网络成瘾、社交网络疲劳、焦虑和学校生活适应度的测量方法,共调查了 209 名高中生(85.2%为女性,14.8%为男性)。与同龄人相比,对学校生活不满意、使用 SNS 时间更长、更方便接触 SNS 的学生,其社交网络成瘾程度更高。社交网络成瘾与社交网络疲劳(r =.24,p <.001)和焦虑(r =.20,p =.003)呈正相关。社交网络疲劳和焦虑呈正相关(r =.30,p <.001),而学校适应度和焦虑呈负相关(r = -.25,p <.001)。社交网络的日常使用(使用频率和使用时长)和焦虑与社交网络成瘾有关(调整后的 R = 38.4%)。有必要为弱势群体制定干预计划,并促进对社交网络成瘾的早期筛查。