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有心理健康需求的年轻人的父母对Mumsnet的使用:定性调查

The Use of Mumsnet by Parents of Young People With Mental Health Needs: Qualitative Investigation.

作者信息

Croucher Lauren, Mertan Elif, Shafran Roz, Bennett Sophie D

机构信息

University College London Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom.

出版信息

JMIR Ment Health. 2020 Sep 3;7(9):e18271. doi: 10.2196/18271.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

There are high rates of mental health needs in children in the United Kingdom, and parents are increasingly seeking help for their children's needs. However, there is not enough access to child and adolescent mental health services and parents are seeking alternative forms of support and information, often from web-based sources. Mumsnet is the largest web-based parenting forum in the United Kingdom, which includes user-created discussions regarding child mental health.

OBJECTIVE

This qualitative investigation aimed to explore the emergent themes within the narratives of posts regarding child mental health on Mumsnet and to extrapolate these themes to understand the purpose of Mumsnet for parents of children and young people with mental health needs.

METHODS

A total of 50 threads from Mumsnet Talk Child Mental Health were extracted. Following the application of inclusion and exclusion criteria, 41 threads were analyzed thematically using the framework approach, a form of qualitative thematic analysis.

RESULTS

In total, 28 themes were extracted and organized into 3 domains. These domains were emotional support, emotional expression, and advice and information. The results suggested that parents of children with mental health needs predominantly use Mumsnet to offer and receive emotional support and to suggest general advice, techniques, and resources that could be applied outside of help from professional services.

CONCLUSIONS

This paper discusses the future of health information seeking. Future research is required to establish initiatives in which web-based peer-to-peer support and information can supplement professional services to provide optimum support for parents of children with mental health needs.

摘要

背景

在英国,儿童心理健康需求的比例很高,家长们越来越多地为孩子的需求寻求帮助。然而,儿童和青少年心理健康服务的可及性不足,家长们正在寻求其他形式的支持和信息,通常是从网络资源获取。Mumsnet是英国最大的基于网络的育儿论坛,其中包括用户创建的关于儿童心理健康的讨论。

目的

这项定性研究旨在探索Mumsnet上关于儿童心理健康帖子叙述中的新兴主题,并推断这些主题,以了解Mumsnet对有心理健康需求的儿童和青少年家长的作用。

方法

从Mumsnet Talk儿童心理健康板块提取了总共50个主题帖。在应用纳入和排除标准后,使用框架法(一种定性主题分析形式)对41个主题帖进行了主题分析。

结果

总共提取了28个主题,并将其组织成3个领域。这些领域是情感支持、情感表达以及建议和信息。结果表明,有心理健康需求儿童的家长主要利用Mumsnet提供和获得情感支持,并提供可以在专业服务帮助之外应用的一般建议、技巧和资源。

结论

本文讨论了寻求健康信息的未来。需要未来的研究来建立相关举措,使基于网络的 peer-to-peer 支持和信息能够补充专业服务,为有心理健康需求儿童的家长提供最佳支持。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/04b0/7499161/6d7d46298857/mental_v7i9e18271_fig1.jpg

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