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原型人格评定与青少年住院患者个体和人际功能的关系。

The relationship between prototype ratings of personality and self and interpersonal functioning with an adolescent inpatient sample.

机构信息

Graduate Medical Education, Mather Hospital/Northwell Health, Port Jefferson, New York, USA.

Department of Behavioral Sciences, Nassau University Medical Center, East Meadow, New York, USA.

出版信息

Clin Psychol Psychother. 2021 Mar;28(2):364-372. doi: 10.1002/cpp.2512. Epub 2020 Oct 29.

DOI:10.1002/cpp.2512
PMID:32881158
Abstract

Personality pathology is conceptualized, in part, as impairments in self and interpersonal functioning. Although most of the research has focused on adult samples, fewer have looked at this relationship in adolescent samples. This paper investigates the relationship between clinician-rated personality prototypes, the Shedler-Westen Assessment Procedure-Prototype Matching Adolescent Version (SWAP-A-P) derived from the SWAP-II-A, and a measure of self and interpersonal functioning, the Social Cognition and Object Relation Scale-Global Rating (SCORS-G). Clinicians rated 66 adolescents hospitalized at a safety net teaching hospital in the northeast. The patient's individual and group therapist rated the patients at discharge using the SWAP-A-P and the SCORS-G at discharge blind to each other's ratings. Results showed that more severe personality pathology was linked with more impairments in self and interpersonal functioning.

摘要

人格病理学部分被概念化为自我和人际关系功能障碍。尽管大多数研究都集中在成年样本上,但对青少年样本的这种关系研究较少。本文探讨了临床医生评定的人格原型、基于 SWAP-II-A 的 Shedler-Westen 评估程序-原型匹配青少年版(SWAP-A-P),以及自我和人际关系功能的测量,社会认知和客体关系量表-整体评分(SCORS-G)之间的关系。临床医生对在东北部的一家安全网教学医院住院的 66 名青少年进行了评估。患者的个体治疗师和团体治疗师在彼此的评分不知情的情况下,使用 SWAP-A-P 和 SCORS-G 在出院时对患者进行评分。结果表明,更严重的人格病理学与自我和人际关系功能障碍程度更严重有关。

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