Gaydos Stephanie S, Capps Christopher D, Judd Rochelle N, Rhodes John F, Steinberg Daniel H, Katz Marc R, Gregg David D
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, 30 Courtenay Drive, MSC 592, Charleston, SC 29425, United States of America.
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, 30 Courtenay Drive, MSC 592, Charleston, SC 29425, United States of America.
Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2021 Jul;28S:114-117. doi: 10.1016/j.carrev.2020.08.034. Epub 2020 Aug 22.
Patients with congenitally-corrected transposition of the great arteries (ccTGA) commonly develop significant systemic tricuspid valve regurgitation and systemic right ventricular dysfunction in adulthood, both of which presenting a therapeutic dilemma for the care team. Here we describe the case of a 35-year-old male with congenitally-corrected transposition of the great arteries who presented with severe systemic tricuspid valve regurgitation, biventricular systolic failure, and pulmonary hypertension. Due to prohibitive surgical risk, he underwent percutaneous tricuspid valve repair via MitraClip placement. Post-procedure, he demonstrated rapidly improved symptoms and sustained echocardiographic and hemodynamic evaluations. Few reports exist describing the safety and feasibility of the MitraClip procedure on a systemic tricuspid valve, but to our knowledge, this is the first to describe invasive hemodynamic improvements in patients with this degree of cardiopulmonary sequelae from the congenital lesion. There may be optimism for the MitraClip procedure as "bridge to list" in patients with ccTGA otherwise initially ineligible for surgical valve intervention or transplant.
先天性矫正型大动脉转位(ccTGA)患者在成年期通常会出现严重的体循环三尖瓣反流和体循环右心室功能障碍,这两者都给护理团队带来了治疗难题。在此,我们描述了一名35岁先天性矫正型大动脉转位男性患者的病例,该患者出现严重的体循环三尖瓣反流、双心室收缩功能衰竭和肺动脉高压。由于手术风险过高,他通过置入MitraClip进行了经皮三尖瓣修复术。术后,他的症状迅速改善,超声心动图和血流动力学评估结果持续良好。关于MitraClip手术应用于体循环三尖瓣的安全性和可行性的报道很少,但据我们所知,这是首例描述先天性病变导致这种程度心肺后遗症的患者经该手术有有创血流动力学改善的报道。对于ccTGA患者,若最初不符合手术瓣膜干预或移植条件,MitraClip手术作为“过渡到列表”可能带来希望。