Department of Dermatology, University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust, Plymouth, Devon, UK.
Department of Dermatology, NHS Lothian, East Lothian, UK.
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2021 Mar;46(2):235-241. doi: 10.1111/ced.14414. Epub 2020 Sep 7.
'Dermatological games' by J. A. Cotterill was a seminal article published in 1981, which attempted to explain the interaction between dermatologists and patients using Berne's game theory. In Part 1 of this series of two reviews, we review Cotterill's original list of games and how they applied to dermatology in the context of when they were written. We then critically appraise Cotterill's article and arguments. Although the article was deliberately provocative, we found Cotterill's arguments to be well-structured and logical, and the 'games' described are well-conceived. Cotterill's candid analysis of doctors' motivations and the potential impact on the patient is refreshing and insightful. It is striking that, 40 years on, many of the original 'games' described remain recognizable in current practice. In Part 2, a list of new 'games' that might be observed in modern dermatological practice is introduced. The relevance of Cotterill's paper and an explanation for why his educational article remains relevant to dermatology practice and training today is scrutinized in order to stimulate discussion, promote education and improve patient care.
J. A. Cotterill 发表的《皮肤游戏》是 1981 年的一篇重要文章,该文试图运用 Berne 的游戏理论来解释皮肤科医生与患者之间的相互作用。在这篇综述的两部分中的第一部分,我们回顾了 Cotterill 最初列出的游戏以及它们在撰写时如何适用于皮肤科。然后,我们对 Cotterill 的文章和论点进行了批判性评估。尽管这篇文章是有意挑衅的,但我们发现 Cotterill 的论点结构严谨、合乎逻辑,所描述的“游戏”也构思巧妙。Cotterill 对医生动机及其对患者潜在影响的坦率分析令人耳目一新、富有见地。令人惊讶的是,40 年后,许多最初描述的“游戏”在当前实践中仍然可以识别。在第二部分,引入了一些在现代皮肤科实践中可能观察到的新“游戏”。本文旨在探讨 Cotterill 论文的相关性以及为什么他的教育文章至今仍与皮肤科实践和培训相关,以激发讨论、促进教育并改善患者护理。