Burgos F J, Teruel J L, Mayayo T, Lovaco F, Berenguer A, Orte L, Tallada M, Ortuño J
Department of Urology, Ramon y Cajal Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Br J Urol. 1988 Apr;61(4):289-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1988.tb13959.x.
Eighteen lymphoceles developed after 199 renal transplantations, 11 being asymptomatic. Ultrasound was the most sensitive method of detection. Seven lymphoceles were symptomatic, pelvic mass and decreased renal function being the most frequent signs. Five lymphoceles were successfully treated by instillation of iodate povidone into the lymphatic cavity; there were no complications or recurrences. This is a simple, safe and inexpensive method for the treatment of lymphoceles after renal transplantation.
199例肾移植术后出现18例淋巴囊肿,其中11例无症状。超声是最敏感的检测方法。7例淋巴囊肿有症状,最常见的体征是盆腔肿块和肾功能减退。5例淋巴囊肿通过向淋巴腔内注入聚维酮碘成功治疗;无并发症或复发。这是一种治疗肾移植术后淋巴囊肿的简单、安全且廉价的方法。