College of Food Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, Shandong 271018, PR China.
Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Service Centre of Daiyue District, Taian, Shandong 271000, PR China.
Meat Sci. 2021 Jan;171:108292. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2020.108292. Epub 2020 Sep 2.
Beef rolls for hot pot are usually stored and transported in a frozen state, and the beef color deteriorates quickly. This paper reports on an investigation into the effect of packaging method, freezing temperature and storage time on instrumental color, pH, myoglobin state, lipid oxidation (TBARS) and total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N) of beef rolls. It was shown that the color of beef rolls at -18 °C was better than that at -12 °C overall, and the OxyMb% and pH values were higher, while the MetMb% and TBARS were lower with storage at -18 °C. With the extension of storage time, the instrumental color, OxyMb% and pH values of beef rolls decreased. Correspondingly, the MetMb% and TBARS showed an upward trend. However, the TVB-N of all treatments did not exceed the Chinese standard during 180d of storage. The results of this paper provide a number of recommendations for the storage of frozen beef rolls to extend color-shelf life.
火锅牛肉卷通常以冷冻状态储存和运输,牛肉颜色会迅速恶化。本研究报告了包装方法、冷冻温度和储存时间对牛肉卷仪器颜色、pH 值、肌红蛋白状态、脂质氧化(TBARS)和总挥发性碱性氮(TVB-N)的影响。结果表明,-18°C 下的牛肉卷整体颜色优于-12°C 下的牛肉卷,OxyMb%和 pH 值较高,而 MetMb%和 TBARS 较低。随着储存时间的延长,牛肉卷的仪器颜色、OxyMb%和 pH 值降低。相应地,MetMb%和 TBARS 呈上升趋势。然而,在 180 天的储存过程中,所有处理的 TVB-N 均未超过中国标准。本研究结果为冷冻牛肉卷的储存提供了一些建议,以延长其货架期。