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连续三次妊娠中出现的前皮神经卡压综合征(ACNES)。

Recurrent anterior cutaneous nerve entrapment syndrome (ACNES) in three consecutive pregnancies.

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine, East Carolina University Brody School of Medicine, Greenville, North Carolina, USA

Department of Family Medicine, East Carolina University Brody School of Medicine, Greenville, North Carolina, USA.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Sep 7;13(9):e234619. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-234619.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2020-234619
PMID:32900722
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7478025/
Abstract

A 31-year-old G2P1001 woman at a 30-week gestation presented with a recurrence of pinpoint right upper abdominal wall pain. She had been diagnosed with an anterior cutaneous nerve entrapment syndrome (ACNES) during her first pregnancy at a similar gestational age, a well-described but frequently under-recognised entity. The pain during that pregnancy resolved immediately and completely following normal spontaneous vaginal delivery, however,the pain was worse with this presenting pregnancy. She underwent an ultrasound-guided rectus sheath nerve block at 30 weeks with complete and immediate relief for the remainder of the pregnancy. During a third pregnancy, she suffered another recurrence; however, it was less severe than in the prior pregnancies and was managed conservatively. It again resolved completely and immediately with normal spontaneous vaginal delivery. The pattern of ACNES recurrence during the same gestational age in all three pregnancies with total relief following deliveries demonstrates a clear primary mechanical aetiology.

摘要

一位 31 岁,G2P1001 的女性,妊娠 30 周,诉右上腹出现针尖样疼痛复发。她在第一次妊娠时,于类似孕周被诊断为前皮神经卡压综合征(ACNES),这是一种描述明确但经常被低估的疾病。那次妊娠时,疼痛在正常自发性阴道分娩后立即完全缓解,但本次妊娠时疼痛更严重。她在 30 周时接受了超声引导下腹直肌鞘神经阻滞,整个妊娠过程中疼痛完全缓解。在第三次妊娠时,她再次复发,但疼痛程度比前两次妊娠轻,保守治疗后缓解。再次通过正常的自发性阴道分娩完全且立即缓解。在所有三次妊娠中,ACNES 在同一孕周复发,分娩后完全缓解,这表明其具有明确的原发性机械病因。

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A 26 years old primigravida woman presented with abdominal cutaneous entrapment syndrome: a case report.一名26岁初产妇出现腹部皮肤卡压综合征:病例报告。
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本文引用的文献

1
Characteristics of 1116 Consecutive Patients Diagnosed With Anterior Cutaneous Nerve Entrapment Syndrome (ACNES).1116 例连续诊断为前皮神经卡压综合征(ACNES)患者的特征。
Ann Surg. 2021 Feb 1;273(2):373-378. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000003224.
2
Abdominal Cutaneous Nerve Entrapment Syndrome: The Cause of Localized Abdominal Pain in a Young Pregnant Woman.
J Emerg Med. 2018 May;54(5):e87-e90. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2018.01.035. Epub 2018 Mar 27.
3
Anterior cutaneous nerve entrapment syndrome: an unusual cause of abdominal pain during pregnancy.前皮神经卡压综合征:孕期腹痛的一种罕见病因。
Int J Obstet Anesth. 2016 Feb;25:96-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2015.09.004. Epub 2015 Sep 25.
4
Incidence of abdominal pain due to the anterior cutaneous nerve entrapment syndrome in an emergency department.急诊科中因前皮神经卡压综合征导致腹痛的发病率。
Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2015 Feb 8;23:19. doi: 10.1186/s13049-015-0096-0.