与血液透析安全文化相关的因素：综合文献综述
Factors related to hemodialysis safety culture: integrative literature review.
作者信息
Aguiar Letícia Lima, Silva Renan Alves, Melo Geórgia Alcântara Alencar, Pereira Francisco Gilberto Fernandes, Lima Magda Milleyde de Sousa, Caetano Joselany Áfio
机构信息
Universidade Federal do Ceará. Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual do Ceará. Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2020 Sep 7;73(6):e20190624. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0624.
OBJECTIVE
To analyze the factors involved in nursing care that are related to the safety culture of chronic renal patients on hemodialysis.
METHOD
Integrative literature review, carried out through the steps: problem identification, bibliographic research, data evaluation, data analysis, and report. We adopted the guiding question: "What scientific evidence is there about the factors related to the safety culture in hemodialysis clinics, according to the nursing team?" The search was carried out in the LILACS, Medline / PUBMED, Scopus, CINAHL, Cochrane, and Web of Science (WOS) databases.
RESULTS
The sample of this review was composed of five studies. The factors found were: 8 predisposing, 13 disabling, 11 precipitating, and 18 reinforcing.
CONCLUSION
The analysis of literary productions allowed an understanding of the main factors linked to nursing practices that influence the safety culture of patients on hemodialysis.
目的
分析与血液透析慢性肾病患者安全文化相关的护理因素。
方法
采用综合文献回顾法，步骤包括：问题识别、文献研究、数据评估、数据分析及报告。我们采用的指导性问题为：“根据护理团队，关于血液透析诊所安全文化相关因素有哪些科学证据？”检索在LILACS、Medline / PUBMED、Scopus、CINAHL、Cochrane及科学网（WOS）数据库中进行。
结果
本综述样本由五项研究组成。发现的因素有：8个易患因素、13个促成因素、11个诱发因素及18个强化因素。
结论
对文献成果的分析有助于理解与护理实践相关的主要因素，这些因素会影响血液透析患者的安全文化。
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