Tehrani Hossein Dabiriyan, Yamini Sara
Ph.D in sociology, university of Allameh Tabataba'i, Tehran, Iran.
Faculty of management, Kar University, Tehran, Iran.
Data Brief. 2020 Aug 4;32:106114. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2020.106114. eCollection 2020 Oct.
This dataset is used to clarify the nexus between effective parenting practices, low self-control, and anti-social behaviors in Gottfredson and Hirschi's General Theory of Crime (GTC). The analysis included 72 articles reporting 255 effect sizes (N = 94,604). We used the method of Meta-Analytic Structural Equation Modeling (MASEM) to test the assumptions of GTC. In this regard, we employed Two-Stage Meta-Analytic Structural Equation Modeling (TSSEM) and One Stage Meta-Analytic Structural Equation Modeling (OSMASEM) to perform MASEM and its moderators. The findings of the MASEM revealed that low self-control is a positive and in magnitude modest determinant of anti-social behaviors. The effective parenting practice is negative, of small size, and also a statistically significant determinant of low self-control. We observed that effective parenting practice is statistically significant and, in magnitude, shows small size negative direct and indirect effects on anti-social behaviors. That is, low self-control partially mediated the relationship between effective parenting practices and anti-social behaviors. Consistent with the construct of aggregated effective parenting practices, we found uniform patterns for models performed across the elements of effective parenting practices (i.e., emotionally supportive practices, monitoring, recognition, and effective discipline) with low self-control and anti-social behaviors. The findings of moderator analyses showed that the association between low self-control and anti-social behaviors tended to be stronger when the individualistic score of countries improved.
该数据集用于阐明戈特弗里德森和赫希的犯罪一般理论(GTC)中有效育儿方式、低自我控制与反社会行为之间的联系。分析纳入了72篇报告255个效应量的文章(N = 94,604)。我们采用元分析结构方程建模(MASEM)方法来检验GTC的假设。在这方面,我们运用两阶段元分析结构方程建模(TSSEM)和单阶段元分析结构方程建模(OSMASEM)来进行MASEM及其调节因素分析。MASEM的结果显示,低自我控制是反社会行为的一个正向且程度适中的决定因素。有效的育儿方式是负向的,规模较小,也是低自我控制的一个具有统计学意义的决定因素。我们观察到,有效的育儿方式具有统计学意义,并且在规模上对反社会行为显示出小的负向直接和间接影响。也就是说,低自我控制部分中介了有效育儿方式与反社会行为之间的关系。与综合有效育儿方式的结构一致,我们发现针对有效育儿方式的各个要素(即情感支持性方式、监督、认可和有效管教)与低自我控制和反社会行为所构建的模型具有一致的模式。调节因素分析的结果表明,当国家的个人主义得分提高时,低自我控制与反社会行为之间的关联往往更强。