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腹腔镜子宫切除术和双侧输卵管切除术治疗一名患有微重复综合征(20p13p12.1)和双角子宫的患者:一种未报道的关联。

Laparoscopic Hysterectomy and Bilateral Salpingectomy in a Patient with Microduplication Syndrome (20p13p12.1) and a Bicornuate Uterus: An Unreported Association.

作者信息

Pachajoa Harry, Perafan Lina, Ramos Isabella, Escobar Álvaro J

机构信息

Centro de Investigaciones en Anomalías Congénitas y Enfermedades Raras (CIACER), Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Icesi, Cali, Colombia.

Department of Medical Genetics, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.

出版信息

Int J Womens Health. 2020 Aug 25;12:675-679. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S253885. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.2147/IJWH.S253885
PMID:32904596
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7457575/
Abstract

Trisomy 20p is a chromosomal anomaly resulting from whole or partial duplication of the short arm of chromosome 20. It is a rarely reported syndrome and it is estimated that there are only a few cases of this condition worldwide, which hampers the phenotypic characterization of this entity. Conversely, müllerian anomalies include a group of congenital malformations of the uterus, vagina, cervix, and fallopian tubes resulting from alterations in the embryological development of the müllerian ducts. We report a case of pure trisomy 20p diagnosed using array comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) accompanied by a müllerian anomaly in a female patient with abnormal growth pattern, round face, coarse hair, broad nose, long palpebral fissure, epicanthus, and megaureter.

摘要

20号染色体短臂三体是一种由20号染色体短臂全部或部分重复导致的染色体异常。这是一种鲜有报道的综合征,据估计全球仅有少数该病症的病例,这妨碍了对该病症的表型特征描述。相反,苗勒管异常包括一组因苗勒管胚胎发育改变导致的子宫、阴道、宫颈和输卵管先天性畸形。我们报告了一例通过阵列比较基因组杂交(CGH)诊断出的单纯20号染色体短臂三体病例,该病例伴有苗勒管异常,患者为一名女性,具有生长模式异常、圆脸、毛发粗糙、宽鼻、睑裂长、内眦赘皮和巨输尿管等症状。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0696/7457575/1402709440ac/IJWH-12-675-g0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0696/7457575/91e8055c1c92/IJWH-12-675-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0696/7457575/f5bd6493a12d/IJWH-12-675-g0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0696/7457575/1402709440ac/IJWH-12-675-g0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0696/7457575/91e8055c1c92/IJWH-12-675-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0696/7457575/f5bd6493a12d/IJWH-12-675-g0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0696/7457575/1402709440ac/IJWH-12-675-g0005.jpg

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1
Laparoscopic Hysterectomy and Bilateral Salpingectomy in a Patient with Microduplication Syndrome (20p13p12.1) and a Bicornuate Uterus: An Unreported Association.腹腔镜子宫切除术和双侧输卵管切除术治疗一名患有微重复综合征(20p13p12.1)和双角子宫的患者:一种未报道的关联。
Int J Womens Health. 2020 Aug 25;12:675-679. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S253885. eCollection 2020.
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3
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Prenatal Diagnosis of Trisomy 2p due to Terminal 2p Duplication including Interstitial Telomeric Sequences.因2号染色体短臂末端重复(包括间质端粒序列)导致的2号染色体短臂三体的产前诊断
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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

1
Pure Trisomy 20p: Report of a Novel Case of a Marker Chromosome and Literature Review.纯20号染色体短臂三体:一例标记染色体新病例报告及文献综述
Ann Lab Med. 2020 May;40(3):277-280. doi: 10.3343/alm.2020.40.3.277.
2
Müllerian Anomalies Prevalence Diagnosed by Hysteroscopy and Laparoscopy in Mexican Infertile Women: Results from a Cohort Study.宫腔镜和腹腔镜诊断的墨西哥不孕女性苗勒管异常患病率:一项队列研究的结果
Diagnostics (Basel). 2019 Oct 17;9(4):149. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics9040149.
3
Uterine Malformations: An Update of Diagnosis, Management, and Outcomes.
子宫畸形:诊断、处理与结局的最新进展。
Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2017 Jun;72(6):377-392. doi: 10.1097/OGX.0000000000000444.
4
The ESHRE/ESGE consensus on the classification of female genital tract congenital anomalies.ESHRE/ESGE 关于女性生殖道先天性畸形分类的共识。
Hum Reprod. 2013 Aug;28(8):2032-44. doi: 10.1093/humrep/det098. Epub 2013 Jun 14.
5
De novo trisomy 20p characterized by array comparative genomic hybridization: report of a novel case and review of the literature.新发 20p 三体性综合征的特征:一个新病例的报告和文献复习。
Gene. 2013 Jul 25;524(2):368-72. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2013.04.033. Epub 2013 Apr 21.
6
Molecular cytogenetic characterization of the first reported case of inv dup del 20p compatible with a U-type exchange model.首例符合U型交换模型的inv dup del 20p病例的分子细胞遗传学特征。
Am J Med Genet A. 2009 Mar;149A(3):437-45. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.32640.
7
Female genital malformations and their associated abnormalities.女性生殖器畸形及其相关异常。
Fertil Steril. 2007 Feb;87(2):335-42. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.07.1501. Epub 2006 Nov 27.
8
Partial trisomy 20p resulting from recombination of a maternal pericentric inversion: case report of a prenatal diagnosis by chorionic villus sampling.因母亲臂间倒位重组导致的20号染色体短臂部分三体:绒毛取样产前诊断病例报告
Prenat Diagn. 2006 Mar;26(3):239-41. doi: 10.1002/pd.1389.
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Distal monosomy 18p/distal trisomy 20p--a recognizable facial phenotype?18号染色体短臂远端单体性/20号染色体短臂远端三体性——一种可识别的面部表型?
Am J Med Genet A. 2003 Jul 30;120A(3):429-33. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.20060.
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Am J Med Genet A. 2003 Feb 15;117A(1):76-9. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.10825.