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[使用免疫调节剂降低慢性支气管炎患者呼吸道感染水平]

[Reduction using an immunomodulator of the level of respiratory infections in chronic bronchitis].

作者信息

Rochemaure J, Lehert P, Sauvaget J, Robillard M, Betbeder-Matibet A

机构信息

Hôtel-Dieu de Paris.

出版信息

Rev Pneumol Clin. 1988;44(1):43-7.

PMID:3291072
Abstract

Fifty-six patients with recurrent bronchopulmonary infections associated with chronic bronchitis were randomly allocated to 2 groups, to assess whether treatment with an immunomodulator, Diribiotin CK, could enhance resistance to infection. The double-blind, placebo-controlled prospective trial over a 9 month period showed that this immunomodulator was well tolerated and significantly reduced the rate of respiratory tract infection. The drug also significantly reduced the prescribing of antibiotic medication and the rate of absenteism from work. These effects have been demonstrated in a rigorously designed clinical study. This is the first time that a clear clinical activity has been attributed to an inducer of soluble mediators of immunity.

摘要

56例患有与慢性支气管炎相关的复发性支气管肺部感染的患者被随机分为两组,以评估免疫调节剂Diribiotin CK治疗是否能增强抗感染能力。这项为期9个月的双盲、安慰剂对照前瞻性试验表明,这种免疫调节剂耐受性良好,可显著降低呼吸道感染率。该药物还显著减少了抗生素的处方量以及缺勤率。这些效果已在一项设计严谨的临床研究中得到证实。这是首次明确将临床活性归因于免疫可溶性介质诱导剂。

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1
[Reduction using an immunomodulator of the level of respiratory infections in chronic bronchitis].[使用免疫调节剂降低慢性支气管炎患者呼吸道感染水平]
Rev Pneumol Clin. 1988;44(1):43-7.
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[Immunotherapy of recurrent respiratory infections. Double-blind study of a new immunomodulator in 60 patients].[复发性呼吸道感染的免疫疗法。一种新型免疫调节剂对60例患者的双盲研究]
Rev Pneumol Clin. 1986;42(4):207-13.
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[Preventive effect of an immunomodulator, OM-85 BV, on acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis in elderly patients. Preliminary results at six months in 291 patients].[免疫调节剂OM-85 BV对老年慢性支气管炎急性加重的预防作用。291例患者六个月的初步结果]
Rev Mal Respir. 1993;10(1):23-8.
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Clinical trials with C 1740, an immunomodulator compound proposed for prevention of acute infectious exacerbations in chronic bronchitis.使用C 1740进行的临床试验,C 1740是一种免疫调节剂化合物,旨在预防慢性支气管炎的急性感染性加重。
Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 1986 Jan;8(1):41-3.
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Use of a polyvalent bacterial lysate in patients with recurrent respiratory tract infections: results of a prospective, placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind study.多价细菌裂解物在复发性呼吸道感染患者中的应用:一项前瞻性、安慰剂对照、随机、双盲研究的结果。
Adv Ther. 1998 Nov-Dec;15(6):330-41.
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Primary prevention of acute respiratory tract infections in children using a bacterial immunostimulant: a double-masked, placebo-controlled clinical trial.使用细菌免疫刺激剂对儿童急性呼吸道感染进行一级预防:一项双盲、安慰剂对照临床试验。
Clin Ther. 2000 Jun;22(6):748-59. doi: 10.1016/S0149-2918(00)90008-0.
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[Administration of RU 41740, a preventive anti-infective immunomodulator in an acute respiratory episode. Synthesis of 3 clinical trials].[在急性呼吸道发作中使用预防性抗感染免疫调节剂RU 41740。三项临床试验的综合报告]
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Prevention of recurrent upper respiratory tract infections in a community of cloistered nuns using a new immunostimulating bacterial lysate. A randomized, double-blind clinical trial.使用一种新型免疫刺激细菌裂解物预防隐居修女社区复发性上呼吸道感染。一项随机、双盲临床试验。
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Antibiotics for exacerbations of chronic bronchitis.用于慢性支气管炎急性加重期的抗生素
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[Biostim prevention of recurrent respiratory infections in children. A double-blind versus placebo study].[生物刺激素预防儿童复发性呼吸道感染。一项双盲与安慰剂对照研究]
Ann Pediatr (Paris). 1986 Nov;33(9):843-5.

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