Aigner Karl R, Selak Emir, Aigner Kornelia
Medias Klinikum Burghausen, Krankenhausstr. 3a, 84489 Burghausen, Germany.
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2020;75:71-74. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2020.08.058. Epub 2020 Sep 3.
This is a report about the first case of an advanced stage IV tonsil carcinoma treated with isolated thoracic perfusion and chemofiltration.
The tumor extended beyond the midline with bilateral lymphnode metastases. Playing on wind instruments was impossible. As a professional Jazz saxophonist he refused mutilating surgery and chemoradiotherapy. After one isolated thoracic perfusion there was substantial tumor shrinkage. After three additional cycles of carotid artery infusion with chemofiltration a complete remission has been noted without systemic or local toxicity since 9 ½ years.
Knowing the often considerable long-term damage after surgery and chemoradiotherapy of head and neck tumors, some patient reject conventional therapy. Because of the steep dose response curve in cancer chemotherapy, an increased drug exposure in terms of intra-arterial short-term infusions or isolated perfusion can induce rapid remission induction without significantly affecting the quality of life. Further studies comparing regional chemotherapies with conventional chemoradiotherapy are warranted.
Intra-arterially applied short-term chemotherapy may generate rapid and onlasting remissions at low side-effects.
本文报告了首例采用孤立性胸部灌注和化学滤过治疗的IV期晚期扁桃体癌病例。
肿瘤已超出中线并伴有双侧淋巴结转移。患者无法吹奏管乐器。作为一名专业爵士萨克斯管演奏者,他拒绝进行致残性手术和放化疗。经过一次孤立性胸部灌注后,肿瘤显著缩小。在随后进行了三个周期的颈动脉灌注联合化学滤过治疗后,自9年半以来已实现完全缓解,且无全身或局部毒性反应。
鉴于头颈部肿瘤手术和放化疗后常常会造成严重的长期损害,一些患者拒绝接受传统治疗。由于癌症化疗中存在陡峭的剂量反应曲线,通过动脉内短期输注或孤立性灌注增加药物暴露量可在不显著影响生活质量的情况下迅速诱导缓解。有必要开展进一步研究,对头颈部肿瘤的区域化疗与传统放化疗进行比较。
动脉内应用短期化疗可在低副作用的情况下迅速产生持久缓解。