School of Computing and Information Systems, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Centre for Digital Transformation of Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
BMJ Health Care Inform. 2020 Sep;27(3). doi: 10.1136/bmjhci-2020-100149.
Person-generated health data (PGHD) are produced by people when they use health information technologies. People who use PGHD may experience changes in their health and care process, such as engagement with their own healthcare, and their sense of social support and connectedness. Research into evaluating those reported effects has not kept up; thus, a method for measuring PGHD outcomes was previously designed and applied to the exemplar case of Kinect-based stroke rehabilitation systems. A key step of the method ensures that the patient's voice is included. Allowing stroke survivors to participate in the development and evaluation of health services and treatment can inform healthcare providers on decisions about stroke care, and thereby improve health outcomes.
This paper presents the perspectives of stroke survivors and clinicians on the anticipated effects of stroke survivors' use of PGHD from a poststroke simulated rehabilitation technology.
This study gathered the perspectives of stroke survivors and clinicians through three focus groups and three interviews, recruited for convenience. Participants were also asked questions intended to encourage them to comment on the initial items of the patient-reported outcome measure-PGHD. Deductive thematic analysis was performed.
This paper has further demonstrated that outcomes of using PGHD can be measured. For instance, stroke survivors described that using PGHD could result in positive, negative and nil effects on their health behaviours. Survivors and clinicians had varying perspectives in three of the six themes presented, and emphasise the importance of allowing stroke survivors to participate in the evaluation of digital health services.
个人生成的健康数据(PGHD)是人们在使用健康信息技术时产生的。使用 PGHD 的人可能会经历健康和护理过程的变化,例如参与自己的医疗保健、社会支持感和联系感。评估这些报告效果的研究并没有跟上;因此,之前设计了一种测量 PGHD 结果的方法,并将其应用于基于 Kinect 的中风康复系统的范例案例。该方法的一个关键步骤确保包括患者的声音。让中风幸存者参与健康服务和治疗的开发和评估,可以为医疗保健提供者提供有关中风护理的决策信息,从而改善健康结果。
本文介绍了中风幸存者和临床医生对中风幸存者使用基于中风模拟康复技术的 PGHD 的预期效果的看法。
本研究通过三个焦点小组和三个访谈,方便地招募了中风幸存者和临床医生,以收集他们的观点。还向参与者提出了旨在鼓励他们对患者报告的结果测量-PGHD 的初始项目发表意见的问题。进行了演绎主题分析。
本文进一步证明可以衡量使用 PGHD 的结果。例如,中风幸存者描述说,使用 PGHD 可能会对他们的健康行为产生积极、消极和无影响。在提出的六个主题中的三个主题中,幸存者和临床医生的观点存在差异,并强调允许中风幸存者参与数字健康服务的评估的重要性。