Zhang Chaoqi, Kong Fantao, Qiao Yu, Zhao Qingbiao, Kong Aiguo, Shan Yongkui
School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, P. R. China.
Department of electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, P. R. China.
Chem Asian J. 2020 Nov 2;15(21):3535-3541. doi: 10.1002/asia.202000913. Epub 2020 Oct 6.
The development of high-efficiency and low-cost catalysts is one of the core and important issues to improve the efficiency of electrochemical reactions on electrodes, and it is also the goal we ultimately pursue in the commercialization of large-scale clean energy technologies, such as metal-air batteries. Herein, a nitrogen-doped graphene oxide (GO)-carbon nanotube (CNT) hybrid network supported coupled Co/MnO nanoparticles (Co/MnO@N-C) catalyst was prepared with a hydrothermal-pyrolysis method. The unique three-dimensional network structure of substrate allowed for the uniform dispersion of Co-MnO nanoparticles in the carbon skeleton. These characters enable the Co/MnO@N-C to possess the excellent bifunctional electrocatalysts. In alkaline electrolyte, the Co/MnO@N-C presents the outstanding oxygen evolution reaction (OER) performance comparable to the commercial RuO catalyst and the exceedingly good oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity with positive half-wave potential of 0.90 V vs. RHE outperforming commercial Pt/C (0.84 V vs. RHE) and the recently reported analogous electrocatalysts. When it is applied to homemade Zn-air batteries, such a non-noble metal electrocatalyst can deliver a better power density, specific capacity and cycling stability than mixed Pt/C and RuO catalyst, and exhibits a wide application prospect and great practical value.
开发高效低成本的催化剂是提高电极上电化学反应效率的核心重要问题之一,也是我们在大规模清洁能源技术(如金属空气电池)商业化中最终追求的目标。在此,采用水热-热解方法制备了一种氮掺杂氧化石墨烯(GO)-碳纳米管(CNT)杂化网络负载的耦合Co/MnO纳米颗粒(Co/MnO@N-C)催化剂。基底独特的三维网络结构使Co-MnO纳米颗粒均匀分散在碳骨架中。这些特性使Co/MnO@N-C成为优异的双功能电催化剂。在碱性电解质中,Co/MnO@N-C表现出与商业RuO催化剂相当的出色析氧反应(OER)性能以及非常好的氧还原反应(ORR)活性,其正半波电位为0.90 V(相对于可逆氢电极,RHE),优于商业Pt/C(0.84 V相对于RHE)和最近报道的类似电催化剂。当将其应用于自制锌空气电池时,这种非贵金属电催化剂能够提供比混合Pt/C和RuO催化剂更好的功率密度、比容量和循环稳定性,展现出广阔的应用前景和巨大的实用价值。