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经阴道前穹窿入路腔镜下子宫肌瘤剔除术治疗双角子宫。

VNOTES (Vaginal Natural Orifices Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery) myomectomy through anterior cul-de-sac approach on the bicornuate uterus.

机构信息

Department of Gynecologic Oncology - AC Camargo Cancer Center, Brazil.

Department of Gynecologic Oncology - AC Camargo Cancer Center, Brazil.

出版信息

J Gynecol Obstet Hum Reprod. 2021 Jan;50(1):101911. doi: 10.1016/j.jogoh.2020.101911. Epub 2020 Sep 12.

DOI:10.1016/j.jogoh.2020.101911
PMID:32931956
Abstract

VNOTES is a novel technique that allows access to the pelvic-abdominal cavity through the vagina. Myomectomy can be performed by vNOTES even through anterior cul-de-sac incision and for selected cases of uterine malformation. Here we present a 29-years-old patient with a complaint about pelvic discomfort. Pelvic examination revealed an 8 cm palpable mass in the right iliac region. The magnetic resonance exam revealed a bicornuate uterus attached to a subserosal fibroid that was 7.7 × 6.6 × 6.0 cm in size. The fibroid was positioned anteriorly to the uterus so the vNOTES approach was indicated through the anterior cul-de-sac. The surgery was performed without any complication and the patient was discharged the next day. The final pathological analysis confirmed uterine leiomyoma and the patient had a good postoperative evaluation. In Conclusion, vNOTES myomectomy may be feasible for selected patients even with uterine malformation.

摘要

VNOTES 是一种通过阴道进入盆腔-腹腔的新技术。即使通过阴道前穹窿切口,vNOTES 也可进行子宫肌瘤切除术,对于某些特定类型的子宫畸形也适用。在此,我们报告一位 29 岁患者,主诉盆腔不适。盆腔检查发现右侧骼窝区可触及 8cm 大小的包块。磁共振成像检查显示双角子宫,附着于浆膜下肌瘤,大小为 7.7×6.6×6.0cm。肌瘤位于子宫前方,因此选择经阴道前穹窿入路行 vNOTES。手术过程顺利,患者于次日出院。最终的病理分析证实为子宫平滑肌瘤,患者术后恢复良好。总之,即使存在子宫畸形,vNOTES 子宫肌瘤切除术也可能适用于某些特定患者。

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VNOTES (Vaginal Natural Orifices Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery) myomectomy through anterior cul-de-sac approach on the bicornuate uterus.经阴道前穹窿入路腔镜下子宫肌瘤剔除术治疗双角子宫。
J Gynecol Obstet Hum Reprod. 2021 Jan;50(1):101911. doi: 10.1016/j.jogoh.2020.101911. Epub 2020 Sep 12.
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引用本文的文献

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Bilateral massive leiomyomas in a bicornuate uterus, with torsion of the right horn.双角子宫双侧巨大平滑肌瘤,伴右角扭转。
BMJ Case Rep. 2025 Mar 25;18(3):e264361. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2024-264361.
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Surgery and minimally invasive treatments for uterine fibroids.子宫肌瘤的手术及微创治疗
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Jun 4;6(6):CD015650. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015650.
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Transvaginal natural orifice endoscopic surgery for myomectomy: Can it be a conventional surgery?经阴道自然腔道内镜下子宫肌瘤切除术:它能成为一种常规手术吗?
Front Surg. 2022 Nov 4;9:1013918. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2022.1013918. eCollection 2022.