Herman D C, Bartley G B, Bullock J D
Department of Ophthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905.
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 1988 May-Jun;25(3):106-11. doi: 10.3928/0191-3913-19880501-03.
Hydranencephaly is a rare developmental disorder in which the cerebral hemispheres are replaced by a cystic space filled with cerebrospinal fluid and covered by intact meninges. Ophthalmic findings include pupillary abnormalities, strabismus, nystagmus, ptosis, optic nerve hypoplasia, chorioretinitis, retinal vessel attenuation, and incomplete anterior chamber cleavage.