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尽管抗凝效果不理想,但主动脉瓣假体仍使用了 51 年:半个世纪使用 Smeloff-Cutter 瓣。

Fifty-one years with an aortic valve prosthesis despite suboptimal anticoagulation: half a century with the Smeloff-Cutter valve.

机构信息

Department of Cardioanesthesiology and Intensive Care, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano, Reggio Calabria, Italy.

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano, Reggio Calabria, Italy.

出版信息

Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2021 Apr 13;59(3):720-722. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezaa316.

DOI:10.1093/ejcts/ezaa316
PMID:32944744
Abstract

This case report describes an unusual case of a 69-year-old man who had an aortic valve replacement with the Smeloff-Cutter aortic mechanical prosthesis for aortic valve regurgitation at the age of 18 years. Echocardiography revealed a well-suited and well-functioning mechanical prosthesis. Even though the patient did not take any anticoagulant therapy or anti-platelets agent for 12 years, he was in surprisingly good health. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time a mechanical 'ball-in-cage' valve prosthesis has lasted for such a long time without complications, although the patient has not been compliant with the anticoagulant therapy for 12 consecutive years.

摘要

本病例报告描述了一例不寻常的病例,一名 69 岁男性,18 岁时因主动脉瓣反流行主动脉机械瓣 Smeloff-Cutter 置换术。超声心动图显示机械瓣膜适配良好,功能正常。尽管该患者在 12 年内未接受任何抗凝或抗血小板治疗,但他的健康状况出人意料地良好。据我们所知,尽管患者连续 12 年未遵医嘱进行抗凝治疗,但这是首例机械“笼球”瓣假体如此长时间无并发症的情况。

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Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2021 Apr 13;59(3):720-722. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezaa316.
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