Pradella Silvia, Grazzini Giulia, Letteriello Mayla, De Amicis Cristian, Grassi Roberta, Maggialetti Nicola, Carbone Mattia, Palumbo Pierpaolo, Carotti Marina, Di Cesare Ernesto, Giovagnoni Andrea, Cozzi Diletta, Miele Vittorio
Department of Radiology, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Department of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Acta Biomed. 2020 Jul 13;91(8-S):60-70. doi: 10.23750/abm.v91i8-S.9940.
Primary heart tumors are rare, benign tumors represent the majority of these. If a cardiac mass is found, the probability that it is a metastasis or a so-called "pseudo-mass" is extremely higher than a primary tumor. The detection of a heart mass during a transthoracic echocardiography (TE) is often unexpected. The TE assessment can be difficult, particularly if the mass is located at the level of the right chambers. Cardiac Computed Tomography (CCT) can be useful in anatomical evaluation and Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) for masses characterization as well. We provide an overview of right cardiac masses and their imaging futures.
原发性心脏肿瘤很罕见,其中良性肿瘤占大多数。如果发现心脏肿块,那么它是转移瘤或所谓“假肿块”的可能性远高于原发性肿瘤。经胸超声心动图(TE)检查时发现心脏肿块常常出乎意料。TE评估可能会有困难,尤其是当肿块位于右心腔水平时。心脏计算机断层扫描(CCT)在解剖学评估中可能有用,心脏磁共振成像(CMR)对肿块特征的判断也有帮助。我们概述了右心肿块及其影像学特征。