Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky Albert B. Chandler Hospital, Lexington, KY.
Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky Albert B. Chandler Hospital, Lexington, KY.
Ann Vasc Surg. 2021 Feb;71:534.e13-534.e15. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2020.08.157. Epub 2020 Sep 16.
Spontaneous rupture of mesenteric vasculature associated with fibromuscular dysplasia is an unreported phenomenon. We describe a case in a 28-year-old male with a history of chronic abdominal pain who presented to our facility in hemorrhagic shock secondary to a ruptured transverse mesocolon middle colic aneurysm status postemergent transverse colectomy. He was found to have chronic vertebral, renovisceral, and iliac aneurysms as well as acute superior and inferior mesenteric artery dissection and chronic bilateral vertebral artery dissections. He subsequently developed disseminated intravascular coagulopathy, resulting in saddle pulmonary embolus as well as right renal artery and splenic artery thrombosis. Ultimately, the patient expired.
肠系膜血管自发性破裂与纤维肌性发育不良有关,这种现象尚未见报道。我们描述了一例 28 岁男性病例,该患者有慢性腹痛病史,因急性中结肠动脉瘤破裂导致横结肠切除术并发横结肠系膜中结肠动脉瘤破裂,出现失血性休克而到我院就诊。他还患有慢性椎体、肾动脉和髂动脉瘤,以及急性肠系膜上动脉和肠系膜下动脉夹层,慢性双侧椎动脉夹层。随后,他发生弥散性血管内凝血,导致鞍状肺栓塞以及右肾动脉和脾动脉血栓形成。最终,患者死亡。