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外阴部同时发生的恶性和良性颗粒细胞瘤 1 例报告

A Case of Synchronous Malignant and Benign Granular Cell Tumor of the Vulva.

机构信息

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (K.B., E.A.G., J.C.W.); and Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology (J.M.G.), Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario.

出版信息

Int J Gynecol Pathol. 2021 Sep 1;40(5):460-464. doi: 10.1097/PGP.0000000000000712.

Abstract

Granular cell tumors (GCT) are rare soft tissue neoplasms, which seldom occur in the vulva. They are more commonly benign, but malignant GCT do occur. We report a case of a 50-yr-old postmenopausal woman who presented with a vulvar lesion that was diagnosed as GCT on biopsy. Imaging and clinical examination revealed an enlarged, likely positive lymph node. Pathology of the subsequently resected total deep vulvectomy specimen showed 2 histologically distinct GCTs. The larger lesion met criteria for malignancy and histologically corresponded to metastatic deposits seen in the pelvic lymph nodes. The separate smaller lesion was histologically benign. This case illustrates a malignant GCT with a synchronous, likely benign GCT both occurring in the vulva. Our case demonstrates the application of histologic criteria in the diagnosis of malignant and benign GCT with discussion on the diagnosis and treatment of this rare tumor.

摘要

颗粒细胞瘤(GCT)是一种罕见的软组织肿瘤,很少发生在外阴。它们通常是良性的,但也会发生恶性 GCT。我们报告了一例 50 岁绝经后妇女,她因外阴病变就诊,活检诊断为 GCT。影像学和临床检查显示一个增大的、可能为阳性的淋巴结。随后切除的全深部外阴切除术标本的病理显示有 2 个组织学上不同的 GCT。较大的病变符合恶性标准,组织学上与盆腔淋巴结中见到的转移性沉积物相对应。单独的较小病变组织学上是良性的。该病例说明了外阴同时存在恶性和良性 GCT,这是一种罕见的肿瘤。我们的病例展示了组织学标准在恶性和良性 GCT 诊断中的应用,并讨论了这种罕见肿瘤的诊断和治疗。

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