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为已确诊和新感染 HIV 的患者提供伙伴通知服务可促进 HIV 阳性伙伴的诊断和关联。

Partner Notification Services for Patients with Established and New HIV Infection Leads to Diagnosis and Linkage of HIV-Positive Partners.

机构信息

Section of Infectious Diseases and Global Health, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Ave., MC 5065, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.

The Chicago Center for HIV Elimination, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

出版信息

AIDS Behav. 2021 Mar;25(3):809-813. doi: 10.1007/s10461-020-03043-5. Epub 2020 Sep 19.

Abstract

Offering people living with HIV the opportunity to refer partners for HIV testing is an efficient way of identifying new HIV diagnoses. This report describes the outcomes of physician-led partner services at an urban academic center. Patients with HIV VL > 1000 copies/mL in both inpatient and outpatient settings were offered partner notification services (PNS). Of referred partners, 8.7% had a new diagnosis of HIV. New HIV+ partners were as likely to be referred by patients with existing HIV diagnoses as new diagnoses (p = 0.61), and as likely to be referred by patients interviewed while hospitalized as those in the clinic (p = 0.61).

摘要

为 HIV 感染者提供伴侣 HIV 检测转介机会是发现新 HIV 诊断的有效方法。本报告描述了一家城市学术中心医生主导的伴侣服务的结果。在住院和门诊环境中 HIV VL>1000 拷贝/mL 的 HIV 感染者被提供伴侣通知服务 (PNS)。在被转介的伴侣中,有 8.7%的人新诊断出 HIV。与现有 HIV 诊断的患者相比,新诊断的患者(p=0.61)和住院时接受访谈的患者(p=0.61)同样有可能转介新的 HIV+伴侣。

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