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克服脱苄基化问题:钯(II)催化的芳基烯丙基醚、胺和氨基酸的化学选择性、区域选择性和立体选择性烯丙基氧化。

Overcoming the Deallylation Problem: Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Chemo-, Regio-, and Stereoselective Allylic Oxidation of Aryl Allyl Ether, Amine, and Amino Acids.

机构信息

Organic and Medicinal Chemistry Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, 4 Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur, Kolkata 700032, West Bengal, India.

Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, Uttar Pradesh, India.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2020 Oct 2;22(19):7443-7449. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02465. Epub 2020 Sep 21.

DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02465
PMID:32955263
Abstract

We report herein a Pd(II)/bis-sulfoxide-catalyzed intramolecular allylic C-H acetoxylation of aryl allyl ether, amine, and amino acids with the retention of a labile allyl moiety. Mechanistically, the reaction proceeds through a distinct double-bond isomerization from the allylic to the vinylic position followed by intramolecular carboxypalladation and the β-hydride elimination pathway. For the first time, C-H oxidation of -allyl-protected amino acids to furnish five-membered heterocycles through 1,3-syn-addition is established with excellent diastereoselectivity.

摘要

我们在此报告了一种 Pd(II)/双亚砜催化的芳基烯丙基醚、胺和氨基酸的分子内烯丙基 C-H 乙酰氧基化反应,其中保留了不稳定的烯丙基部分。在机理上,该反应通过从烯丙基到乙烯基位置的明显双键异构化,然后进行分子内羰基钯化和β-氢消除途径进行。这是首次通过 1,3-顺式加成将 -烯丙基保护的氨基酸氧化为五元杂环,具有优异的非对映选择性。

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