Department of Chemistry, Biology and Marine Science, University of the Ryukyus, Senbaru 1, Nakagami, Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0213, Japan.
J Org Chem. 2020 Oct 2;85(19):12804-12812. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01997. Epub 2020 Sep 21.
Herein, we report the fluorination of α-branched β-ynone esters to afford their corresponding quaternary fluorinated products with good enantioselectivity (ee = 73-90%) using a cinchona-based phase-transfer catalyst. α-Branched β-ynone esters possess a highly acidic α-proton and form their corresponding enolate as a single isomer, which allows the enantioselective fluorination reaction to occur under standard cinchona-based phase-transfer catalyst conditions. Moreover, the obtained α-fluorinated product can be treated with [(SPhos)AuNTf] (1 mol %) to afford a fluorinated 3,5-diketo carboxylic acid.
在此,我们报告了使用基于金鸡纳的相转移催化剂,对α-支链β-炔酮酯进行氟化反应,以良好的对映选择性(ee = 73-90%)得到相应的季铵氟代产物。α-支链β-炔酮酯具有高度酸性的α-质子,并形成其相应的烯醇盐作为单一异构体,这使得在标准的基于金鸡纳的相转移催化剂条件下可以进行对映选择性氟化反应。此外,得到的α-氟化产物可以用[(SPhos)AuNTf](1 mol %)处理,得到氟化的 3,5-二酮羧酸。