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2019年电磁生物学与医学大会上的肿瘤治疗电场:制定肿瘤治疗电场剂量学与治疗计划框架的路线图

Tumor-Treating Fields at EMBC 2019: A Roadmap to Developing a Framework for TTFields Dosimetry and Treatment Planning

作者信息

Bomzon Ze’ev, Wenger Cornelia, Proescholdt Martin, Mohan Suyash

机构信息

Novocure Ltd. Haifa, Israel

Department of Neurosurgery, University Regensburg Hospital Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany

Abstract

Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) are electric fields known to exert an anti-mitotic effect on cancerous tumors. TTFields have been approved for the treatment of glioblastoma and malignant pleural mesothelioma. Recent studies have shown a correlation between TTFields doses delivered to the tumor bed and patient survival. These findings suggest that patient outcome could be significantly improved with rigorous treatment planning, in which numerical simulations are used to plan treatment in order to optimize delivery of TTFields to the tumor bed. Performing such adaptive planning in a practical and meaningful manner requires a rigorous and scientifically proven framework defining TTFields dose and showing how dose distribution influences disease progression in different malignancies (TTFields dosimetry). At EMBC 2019, several talks discussing key components related to TTFields dosimetry and treatment planning were presented. Here we provide a short overview of this work and discuss how it sets the foundations for the emerging field of TTFields dosimetry and treatment planning.

摘要

肿瘤治疗电场(TTFields)是已知对癌性肿瘤具有抗有丝分裂作用的电场。TTFields已被批准用于治疗胶质母细胞瘤和恶性胸膜间皮瘤。最近的研究表明,输送到肿瘤床的TTFields剂量与患者生存率之间存在相关性。这些发现表明,通过严格的治疗计划可以显著改善患者的治疗结果,其中使用数值模拟来规划治疗,以优化TTFields向肿瘤床的输送。以切实可行且有意义的方式进行这种适应性规划需要一个严格且经过科学验证的框架,该框架定义TTFields剂量并展示剂量分布如何影响不同恶性肿瘤的疾病进展(TTFields剂量测定法)。在2019年的国际电子与生物医学工程会议(EMBC)上,发表了几场讨论与TTFields剂量测定法和治疗规划相关关键组成部分的演讲。在此,我们对这项工作进行简要概述,并讨论它如何为新兴的TTFields剂量测定法和治疗规划领域奠定基础。

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Tumor treating fields: a comprehensive overview of the underlying molecular mechanism.肿瘤治疗电场:潜在分子机制的全面概述。
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