Paediatric Palliative Care, Starship Child Health, Auckland District Health Board, Auckland, New Zealand.
School of Nursing, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Int J Nurs Pract. 2020 Dec;26(6):e12893. doi: 10.1111/ijn.12893. Epub 2020 Sep 23.
To discuss and contrast different theoretical perspectives of resilience and explore the value these bring to understanding health professional well-being.
Resilience has been used to describe one characteristic of health professionals who work in challenging areas, such as intensive care units, emergency departments and oncology settings. Studies have reported on how health professionals can become more resilient in these settings-with a focus on individuals-describing the conditions needed to become more resilient.
This is a Discussion paper.
This paper draws on the extant literature to explore theoretical perspectives of social constructionism and social constructivism. These perspectives are then linked to recent literature to support the discussion of how resilience can be understood and considered in the context of health professionals.
Resilience is typically conceptualized at an individual level. This manuscript highlights the broader structural factors which impact health practitioner well-being. The benefits of a resilient workforce are known to have an impact on the quality of patient care.
This paper argues that resilience should be considered from a social approach that is sensitive to the context, including the relationships an individual has within their social environment.
讨论和对比韧性的不同理论视角，并探讨这些视角对理解健康专业人员福祉的价值。
韧性已被用于描述在重症监护病房、急诊科和肿瘤学等具有挑战性的领域工作的健康专业人员的一个特征。研究报告了健康专业人员如何在这些环境中变得更有韧性——关注个体——描述变得更有韧性所需的条件。
这是一篇讨论性论文。
本文借鉴了现有文献，探讨了社会建构主义和社会建构主义的理论观点。然后将这些观点与最近的文献联系起来，以支持关于如何在健康专业人员的背景下理解和考虑韧性的讨论。
韧性通常在个体层面上进行概念化。本文强调了影响健康从业者福祉的更广泛的结构性因素。众所周知，有韧性的劳动力队伍对患者护理质量有影响。
本文认为，韧性应该从一个对包括个人在其社会环境中关系在内的背景敏感的社会方法来考虑。
