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云存储机制在电子医疗系统中的应用:系统综述

A Systematic Review on Cloud Storage Mechanisms Concerning e-Healthcare Systems.

机构信息

Research Institute of Network and Information Security, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.

College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2020 Sep 21;20(18):5392. doi: 10.3390/s20185392.

Abstract

As the expenses of medical care administrations rise and medical services experts are becoming rare, it is up to medical services organizations and institutes to consider the implementation of medical Health Information Technology (HIT) innovation frameworks. HIT permits health associations to smooth out their considerable cycles and offer types of assistance in a more productive and financially savvy way. With the rise of Cloud Storage Computing (CSC), an enormous number of associations and undertakings have moved their healthcare data sources to distributed storage. As the information can be mentioned whenever universally, the accessibility of information becomes an urgent need. Nonetheless, outages in cloud storage essentially influence the accessibility level. Like the other basic variables of cloud storage (e.g., reliability quality, performance, security, and protection), availability also directly impacts the data in cloud storage for e-Healthcare systems. In this paper, we systematically review cloud storage mechanisms concerning the healthcare environment. Additionally, in this paper, the state-of-the-art cloud storage mechanisms are critically reviewed for e-Healthcare systems based on their characteristics. In short, this paper summarizes existing literature based on cloud storage and its impact on healthcare, and it likewise helps researchers, medical specialists, and organizations with a solid foundation for future studies in the healthcare environment.

摘要

随着医疗管理费用的上涨和医疗服务专家的稀缺,医疗服务机构和机构有必要考虑实施医疗健康信息技术 (HIT) 创新框架。HIT 允许健康协会简化其庞大的周期,并以更高效和更具成本效益的方式提供服务。随着云存储计算 (CSC) 的兴起,许多协会和企业已经将其医疗保健数据源迁移到分布式存储。由于信息可以随时随地被访问,因此信息的可用性成为当务之急。然而,云存储中断会极大地影响可用性水平。与云存储的其他基本变量(例如可靠性质量、性能、安全性和保护)一样,可用性也会直接影响电子医疗保健系统中云存储中的数据。在本文中,我们系统地审查了医疗环境中的云存储机制。此外,本文还根据电子医疗保健系统的特点,对最先进的云存储机制进行了批判性审查。简而言之,本文基于云存储及其对医疗保健的影响总结了现有文献,也为研究人员、医疗专家和组织在医疗保健环境中未来的研究提供了坚实的基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/597f/7570508/4fa1d59bd08d/sensors-20-05392-g001.jpg

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