Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2021 Jan;103(1):e20-e22. doi: 10.1308/rcsann.2020.0196. Epub 2020 Sep 24.
Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH)-deficient renal cell carcinoma (RCC) accounts for 0.05-2% of all RCCs. The majority of patients have germline mutations, most frequently in the gene. People with these mutations are predisposed to developing paragangliomas, phaeochromocytomas and gastrointestinal stromal tumours. Patients should be referred to genetic services for further workup and close surveillance imaging due to the risk of development of further tumours. We present a woman with SDH-deficient RCC and review the literature associated with this uncommon entity.
琥珀酸脱氢酶(SDH)缺陷型肾细胞癌(RCC)占所有 RCC 的 0.05-2%。大多数患者存在种系突变,最常见于 基因。这些突变的人易患副神经节瘤、嗜铬细胞瘤和胃肠道间质瘤。由于存在发展为更多肿瘤的风险,患者应转至遗传科进行进一步检查和密切监测影像学检查。我们报告了一例 SDH 缺陷型 RCC 患者,并回顾了与这种罕见实体相关的文献。