Song D J, Li Z, Zhou X, Zhang Y X, Peng X W, Zhou B, Lyu C L, Wu P, Tang Y Y
Department of Oncology Plastic Surgery, Hunan Cancer Hospital, Changsha 410008, China.
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, China.
Zhonghua Shao Shang Za Zhi. 2020 Sep 20;36(9):876-879. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20190724-00306.
On April 11, 2019, a 36-year-old female patient was admitted to Hunan Cancer Hospital. Five years after the modified radical mastectomy for right breast cancer, she planned to undergo scar releasing and reconstruction of right chest wall and free deep inferior epigastric artery perforator (DIEP) flap transfer, right breast reconstruction, and left breast mastopexy. The defect of right chest wall after scar resection was 18 cm×10 cm. During the operation, the vascular pedicle of DIEP flap was accidentally injured, then the profunda artery perforator flap in left inner thigh was designed for salvage. The size of the flap was 20 cm×11 cm, the thickness was 4.5 cm, the length of perforator vessel pedicle was 7.6 cm, and the weight of the flap was 360 g. The right breast defect was repaired with the transferred flap and the deep cavity was filled. The vascular pedicle of profunda artery was anastomosed with the proximal end of the right internal mammary artery. The blood supply of the flap was good during surgery. The left breast mastopexy was completed at the same time, and the donor site of thigh and abdomen was closed directly. The flap survived well and the donor site healed well after surgery. During the follow-up of 7 months post surgery, the appearance and function of thigh donor site were good, no obvious complications were found, and the reconstructed breast was smaller than the contralateral side. This case suggests that the profunda artery perforator flap could be a valuable option as an alternative for DIEP harvesting failure for autologous breast reconstruction.
2019年4月11日,一名36岁女性患者入住湖南省肿瘤医院。她在接受右乳腺癌改良根治术后五年,计划进行右胸壁瘢痕松解及重建、游离腹壁下深动脉穿支(DIEP)皮瓣移植、右乳房重建及左乳房上提术。瘢痕切除后右胸壁缺损为18 cm×10 cm。手术过程中,DIEP皮瓣血管蒂意外受损,遂设计左大腿内侧股深动脉穿支皮瓣进行补救。皮瓣大小为20 cm×11 cm,厚度为4.5 cm,穿支血管蒂长度为7.6 cm,皮瓣重量为360 g。用移植的皮瓣修复右乳房缺损并填充深部腔隙。将股深动脉血管蒂与右胸廓内动脉近端吻合。术中皮瓣血供良好。同时完成左乳房上提术,大腿及腹部供区直接缝合关闭。术后皮瓣存活良好,供区愈合良好。术后7个月随访期间,大腿供区外观及功能良好,未发现明显并发症,重建乳房较对侧小。该病例表明,对于自体乳房重建中DIEP切取失败的情况,股深动脉穿支皮瓣可能是一种有价值的替代选择。