Royal London Hospital, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, London, United Kingdom.
Royal London Hospital, Department of General Surgery, London, United Kingdom.
J Surg Educ. 2021 May-Jun;78(3):813-819. doi: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2020.09.009. Epub 2020 Sep 14.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of redeployment of surgical trainees to intensive care units (ICUs) during the COVID-19 pandemic-in terms of transferrable technical and nontechnical skills and wellbeing.
This was a survey study consisting of a 23-point questionnaire.
The study involved surgical trainees that had been redeployed to the (ICU) across all hospitals in London during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The survey was sent to 90 surgical trainees who were between postgraduate years 2 to 4. Trainees in specialty training programs (>5 years after graduation) were not included. Thirty-two trainees responded to the questionnaire and were included in the study results.
All respondents spent between 4 and 8 weeks working in ICU. Prior to redeployment, 78% of participants had previous experience of ICU or an affiliated specialty, and >90% had attended at least 1 educational course with relevance to ICU. There were statistically significant increases in confidence performing central venous cannulation and peripheral arterial catheterisation (p < 0.05). With regards to clinical skills, respondents reported feeling more confident managing ventilated patients, patients on noninvasive ventilation, dialysis, and circulatory failure patients after working in ICU. Respondents (97%) felt that the experience would be beneficial to their future careers but 53% felt the redeployment had a negative impact on their mental health.
Redeployment of surgical trainees to ICU led to increased confidence in a number of technical and nontechnical skills. However, proactive interventions are needed for training surgeons with regard to their psychological wellbeing in these extraordinary circumstances and to improve workforce planning for future pandemics.
本研究旨在评估在 COVID-19 大流行期间将外科受训者重新部署到重症监护病房(ICU)对可转移的技术和非技术技能以及幸福感的影响。
这是一项包含 23 个问题的问卷调查研究。
该研究涉及在 COVID-19 大流行期间在伦敦所有医院被重新部署到(ICU)的外科受训者。
该调查发给了 90 名处于研究生 2 至 4 年级的外科受训者。未包括处于专科培训计划(毕业后>5 年)的受训者。32 名受训者回答了问卷并被纳入研究结果。
所有受访者在 ICU 工作了 4 至 8 周。在重新部署之前,78%的参与者之前有 ICU 或相关专业的经验,超过 90%的人至少参加过与 ICU 相关的 1 次教育课程。在进行中心静脉置管和外周动脉置管的信心方面有统计学上的显著增加(p<0.05)。在临床技能方面,受访者报告在 ICU 工作后,在管理机械通气患者、无创通气患者、透析患者和循环衰竭患者方面更有信心。97%的受访者认为这一经历对他们未来的职业生涯有益,但 53%的人认为重新部署对他们的心理健康产生了负面影响。
将外科受训者重新部署到 ICU 导致他们在许多技术和非技术技能方面的信心增强。然而,在这些特殊情况下,需要采取积极主动的干预措施来培训外科医生的心理健康,并改进未来大流行期间的劳动力规划。