Mohamed Faez, Guillaume Dom, Abdulwali Nada, Al-Hadrami Karem, Al Maqtari Maher A
University Sana'a, Faculty of Education, Arhab, Sana'a, Yemen.
School of Environmental Sciences, Yemen.
Heliyon. 2020 Sep 14;6(9):e04908. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04908. eCollection 2020 Sep.
The levels of Cd, Cr, Cu, Pb, Zn, Sn, and Fe of 37 samples of 6 types of fruit juices (orange, mango, guava, pineapple, peach, and mixed fruit) marketed by different brands and of easy access in Sana'a food stores, Yemen (2019) were evaluated using the inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) technique. Traces of chromium were detected in two fruit juices and cadmium in seven juices. One sample presented a highly elevated Pb-content. High level of tin, iron and zinc were detected in some fruit juices. Metal content in some fruit juices sold on the Yemeni market exceeded the permissible limits set by health organizations for drinking water. The origin of metal contamination could be likely linked to war condition even though it is difficult to be totally affirmative, so far. Fruit juices available on the Yemeni market are globally safe, nonetheless, further risk-based surveillance studies must be carried out to decrease child exposure to toxic metals from fruit juice sources.
采用电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法(ICP - OES)技术,对也门萨那市食品店中不同品牌且易于获取的6种果汁(橙汁、芒果汁、番石榴汁、菠萝汁、桃汁和混合果汁)的37个样品中的镉、铬、铜、铅、锌、锡和铁含量进行了评估。在两种果汁中检测到微量铬,七种果汁中检测到镉。一个样品的铅含量极高。在一些果汁中检测到高水平的锡、铁和锌。也门市场上销售的一些果汁中的金属含量超过了卫生组织规定的饮用水允许限量。尽管目前很难完全肯定,但金属污染的源头很可能与战争状况有关。也门市场上的果汁总体上是安全的,然而,必须开展进一步基于风险的监测研究,以减少儿童从果汁来源接触有毒金属的情况。