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抗肾小球基底膜病:我们有哪些新的认识?

Anti-glomerular Basement Membrane Disease: What Have We Learned?

机构信息

Departments of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology.

Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

出版信息

Adv Anat Pathol. 2021 Jan;28(1):59-65. doi: 10.1097/PAP.0000000000000280.

Abstract

Since the first clinicopathologic description by Ernest Goodpasture of a patient whom he considered to have died of influenza in 1919, substantial progress has been made in our knowledge of anti-glomerular basement membrane disease. This has led to a significant decrease in the morbidity and mortality associated with this disease. In this paper, we aim to review the literature that has enhanced our understanding of classic anti-glomerular basement membrane disease and its clinic-pathologic variants in the key areas of immunopathogenesis and histopathology. We also summarize varied clinical presentations and therapeutic strategies.

摘要

自 Ernest Goodpasture 于 1919 年首次临床病理描述一位他认为死于流感的患者以来,我们对抗肾小球基底膜疾病的认识已经取得了实质性进展。这导致与该疾病相关的发病率和死亡率显著下降。在本文中,我们旨在回顾文献,以增强我们对经典抗肾小球基底膜疾病及其在免疫发病机制和组织病理学关键领域的临床病理变异的理解。我们还总结了不同的临床表现和治疗策略。

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