De Las Cuevas Carlos, Mundal Ingunn, Betancort Moisés, Lara-Cabrera Mariela L
Department of Internal Medicine, Dermatology and Psychiatry, Universidad de La Laguna, Spain.
Instituto Universitario de Neurociencia (IUNE), Universidad de La Laguna, Spain.
Int J Clin Health Psychol. 2020 Sep-Dec;20(3):262-270. doi: 10.1016/j.ijchp.2020.06.004. Epub 2020 Aug 1.
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: CollaboRATE is a 3-item self-report measure of the patient experience of shared decision-making (SDM) process. The objective of this study is to assess the psychometric properties of CollaboRATE in community mental health care.
A cross-sectional study was conducted at a Community Mental Health Center of the Canary Islands Health Service. Two hundred and fifty consecutive psychiatric outpatients were invited to participate. Of those, 191 accepted (76.40% of response rate) and completed the CollaboRATE, the Control Preferences Scale (CPS), and a form with sociodemographic and clinical variables.
Exploratory factor analysis ratified the unidimensionality of the measure. High internal consistency was found (α Cronbach = .95, Guttman's λ = .93, and ω = .95). Strong positive correlations ( < .0001) were found between the CollaboRATE and the CPS. Only 39.80% of respondents gave the best possible score on CollaboRATE.
This study provides evidence for the reliability and validity of the Spanish version of the CollaboRATE as a measure of SDM. The measure is quick to complete and feasible for use in outpatient mental health care. At present, a significative number of psychiatric outpatients are not involved in SDM. The use of this measure in psychiatric routine care can be a key tool in assessing and implementing SDM.
背景/目的:CollaboRATE是一种用于自我报告患者共同决策(SDM)过程体验的3项量表。本研究的目的是评估CollaboRATE在社区精神卫生保健中的心理测量特性。
在加那利群岛卫生服务中心的一个社区精神卫生中心进行了一项横断面研究。连续邀请了250名精神科门诊患者参与。其中,191人接受邀请(应答率为76.40%),并完成了CollaboRATE、控制偏好量表(CPS)以及一份包含社会人口学和临床变量的表格。
探索性因素分析证实了该量表的单维度性。发现其具有较高的内部一致性(Cronbach's α = 0.95,Guttman's λ = 0.93,ω = 0.95)。CollaboRATE与CPS之间存在强正相关(P < 0.0001)。只有39.80%的受访者在CollaboRATE上获得了可能的最高分。
本研究为CollaboRATE西班牙语版本作为SDM测量工具的信度和效度提供了证据。该量表完成速度快,适用于门诊精神卫生保健。目前,相当数量的精神科门诊患者未参与共同决策。在精神科常规护理中使用该量表可能是评估和实施共同决策的关键工具。