Facultad de Medicina de Ciudad Real/Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha.Ciudad Real - Ciudad Real - Spain
Facultad de Medicina y Odontología/Universidad de Valencia. Valencia - Comunitat Valenciana - Spain
Hist Cienc Saude Manguinhos. 2020 Sep;27(suppl 1):187-210. doi: 10.1590/S0104-59702020000300010.
Within the framework of recent historiography about the role of the World Health Organization (WHO) in modernizing public health and the multifaceted concept of global health, this study addresses the impact of the WHO's "country programs" in Spain from the time it was admitted to this organization in 1951 to 1975. This research adopts a transnational historical perspective and emphasizes attention to the circulation of health knowledge, practices, and people, and focuses on the Spain-0001 and Spain-0025programs, their role in the development of virology in Spain, and the transformation of public health. Sources include historical archives (WHO, the Spanish National Health School), various WHO publications, the contemporary medical press, and a selection of the Spanish general press.
在最近关于世界卫生组织(WHO)在现代化公共卫生和全球健康多方面概念中作用的历史编纂框架内,本研究探讨了 1951 年至 1975 年期间,世卫组织“国家规划”在西班牙的影响。本研究采用跨国历史视角,强调关注卫生知识、实践和人员的流通,并侧重于西班牙 0001 号和西班牙 0025 号规划,它们在世卫组织在西班牙发展病毒学和公共卫生转型中的作用。资料来源包括历史档案(世卫组织、西班牙国立卫生学校)、各种世卫组织出版物、当代医学新闻界以及西班牙大众媒体的精选。