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铜催化的 -杂芳烃的通过级联 C-N/C═C/C═O 键形成的选择性 1,2-双官能化。

Copper-Catalyzed Selective 1,2-Difunctionalization of -Heteroaromatics through Cascade C-N/C═C/C═O Bond Formation.

机构信息

School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2020 Oct 16;22(20):7976-7980. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02910. Epub 2020 Sep 30.

Abstract

This study presents an efficient strategy for constructing 1,2-difunctionalized quinoline derivatives via the multicomponent cascade coupling of -heteroaromatics with alkyl halides and different terminal alkynes. This reaction was achieved through sequential functionalization at the one- and two-positions of quinolines, which displayed a broad substrate scope, environmental friendliness, excellent functional group tolerance, high atom efficiency, and chemoselectivity. The multicomponent coupling involved the abnormal construction of new C-N, C═C, and C═O bonds in one pot. The applicability of this method was further demonstrated by the late-stage functionalization of complex drug molecules under the established conditions.

摘要

本研究提出了一种通过 -杂芳烃与烷基卤化物和不同末端炔烃的多组分级联偶联构建 1,2-二官能化喹啉衍生物的有效策略。该反应通过在喹啉的一和二位进行顺序官能化来实现,具有广泛的底物范围、环境友好性、优异的官能团耐受性、高原子效率和化学选择性。多组分偶联一锅法涉及新的 C-N、C=C 和 C=O 键的异常构建。该方法的适用性通过在建立的条件下对复杂药物分子的后期官能化进一步证明。

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