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低流行地区疑似 COVID-19 患者的管理。

Management of suspected COVID-19 patients in a low prevalence region.

机构信息

Dipartimento Universitario di Promozione della Salute, Materno Infantile, Medicina Interna e Specialistica di Eccellenza "G. D'Alessandro" (PROMISE), Division of Respiratory Medicine, "Paolo Giaccone" University Hospital, 18998University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.

出版信息

Chron Respir Dis. 2020 Jan-Dec;17:1479973120961843. doi: 10.1177/1479973120961843.

DOI:10.1177/1479973120961843
PMID:33000640
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7533917/
Abstract

The spread of the SARS-CoV-2 infection among population has imposed a re-organization of healthcare services, aiming at stratifying patients and dedicating specific areas where patients with suspected COVID-related respiratory disease could receive the necessary health care assistance while waiting for the confirmation of the diagnosis of COVID-19 disease. In this scenario, the pathway defined as a "grey zone" is strongly advocated. We describe the application of rules and pathways in a regional context with low diffusion of the infection among the general population in the attempt to provide the best care to respiratory patients with suspected COVID-19. To date, this process has avoided the worst-case scenario of intra-hospital epidemic outbreak.

摘要

SARS-CoV-2 感染在人群中的传播迫使医疗服务重新组织,旨在对患者进行分层,并专门设立特定区域,以便疑似与 COVID 相关的呼吸道疾病患者在等待 COVID-19 疾病诊断确认的同时能够获得必要的医疗保健援助。在这种情况下,强烈倡导定义为“灰色地带”的途径。我们在感染在普通人群中扩散程度较低的区域背景下描述规则和途径的应用,试图为疑似 COVID-19 的呼吸道疾病患者提供最佳护理。迄今为止,这一过程避免了医院内疫情爆发的最坏情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a337/7533917/0e866a5e8709/10.1177_1479973120961843-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a337/7533917/a0ce9e69792b/10.1177_1479973120961843-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a337/7533917/0e866a5e8709/10.1177_1479973120961843-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a337/7533917/a0ce9e69792b/10.1177_1479973120961843-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a337/7533917/0e866a5e8709/10.1177_1479973120961843-fig2.jpg

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Can Chest CT Features Distinguish Patients With Negative From Those With Positive Initial RT-PCR Results for Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)?胸部 CT 特征能否区分新冠病毒(COVID-19)初始 RT-PCR 结果阴性与阳性患者?
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2021 Jan;216(1):66-70. doi: 10.2214/AJR.20.23012. Epub 2020 May 5.
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A Novel Coronavirus from Patients with Pneumonia in China, 2019.
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Pulm Pharmacol Ther. 2022 Jun;73-74:102083. doi: 10.1016/j.pupt.2021.102083. Epub 2021 Oct 8.
2019 年中国肺炎患者中的一种新型冠状病毒。
N Engl J Med. 2020 Feb 20;382(8):727-733. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2001017. Epub 2020 Jan 24.