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在羧基功能化碳纳米管上的金属有机框架的界面生长,用于高效染料吸附和分离。

Interfacial growth of metal-organic framework on carboxyl-functionalized carbon nanotubes for efficient dye adsorption and separation.

机构信息

The Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, P. R. China.

出版信息

Anal Methods. 2020 Oct 7;12(37):4534-4540. doi: 10.1039/d0ay01249a. Epub 2020 Sep 3.

DOI:10.1039/d0ay01249a
PMID:33001062
Abstract

Hybrid nanocomposites based on UiO-66-NH and carboxyl-functionalized carbon nanotubes were developed in this study via different synthetic pathways. Combining them through interfacial in situ growth was beneficial for the better dispersity of UiO-66-NH in the CNTs@UiO-66-NH composite than physically mixing CNTs/UiO-66-NH and chemically bonded CNTs-CONH-UiO-66. Coordination between carboxyl groups of CNTs and zirconium ions resulted in the interfacial growth of UiO-66-NH on CNTs. Adsorption experiments showed that CNTs@UiO-66-NH exhibited the highest adsorption efficiency towards methyl orange (MO). The adsorption capacity of CNTs@UiO-66-NH was up to 392 mg g, which was 77.45% and 201.5% higher than those of CNTs-CONH-UiO-66 and CNTs/UiO-66-NH respectively. Moreover, CNTs@UiO-66-NH could selectively adsorb MO from the MO/MB mixture.

摘要

本研究通过不同的合成途径开发了基于 UiO-66-NH 和羧基功能化碳纳米管的杂化纳米复合材料。通过界面原位生长将它们结合在一起有利于 UiO-66-NH 在 CNTs@UiO-66-NH 复合材料中的分散性优于物理混合 CNTs/UiO-66-NH 和化学键合的 CNTs-CONH-UiO-66。CNTs 上的羧基基团与锆离子之间的配位导致 UiO-66-NH 在 CNTs 上的界面生长。吸附实验表明,CNTs@UiO-66-NH 对甲基橙(MO)表现出最高的吸附效率。CNTs@UiO-66-NH 的吸附容量高达 392 mg g,分别比 CNTs-CONH-UiO-66 和 CNTs/UiO-66-NH 高 77.45%和 201.5%。此外,CNTs@UiO-66-NH 可以从 MO/MB 混合物中选择性吸附 MO。

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