Hofer Daniel, Breitenstein Alexander
Electrophysiology, Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Electrophysiology, Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Indian Pacing Electrophysiol J. 2020 Nov-Dec;20(6):293-295. doi: 10.1016/j.ipej.2020.09.004. Epub 2020 Sep 28.
Biventricular pacing is a mainstay of therapy for patients with heart failure. However, lead implantations may fail due to anatomical reasons including the impossibility of coronary sinus cannulation.
A dual approach from the subclavian vein using a snare through a sheath and from the femoral vein using a steerable electrophysiology catheter was performed. Once the snare hooked the catheter, the latter was advanced into the coronary sinus and finally, the sheath could also be advanced in an "over-the-wire" technique.
The snare technique for coronary sinus cannulation offers a "bail-out" strategy for left ventricular lead implantation.
双心室起搏是心力衰竭患者治疗的主要手段。然而,由于包括无法进行冠状窦插管在内的解剖学原因,导线植入可能会失败。
采用双入路方法,通过鞘管使用圈套器经锁骨下静脉,以及使用可操纵的电生理导管经股静脉进行操作。一旦圈套器钩住导管,将导管推进至冠状窦,最后,鞘管也可采用“导线引导”技术推进。
冠状窦插管的圈套器技术为左心室导线植入提供了一种“补救”策略。