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采用 PTR-MS 实时分析空气中非热等离子体降解乙酸乙酯的中间产物:性能评估和机理研究。

Real-time analysis of intermediate products from non-thermal plasma degradation of ethyl acetate in air using PTR-MS: Performance evaluation and mechanism study.

机构信息

Institute of Mass Spectrometry and Atmospheric Environment, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China; Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center for On-line Source Apportionment System of Air Pollution, Guangzhou, 510632, China.

Guangzhou Hexin Instrument Co., Ltd., Guangzhou, 510530, China.

出版信息

Chemosphere. 2021 Feb;264(Pt 1):128430. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128430. Epub 2020 Sep 25.

Abstract

Non-thermal plasma (NTP) has developed into an emerging end-of-pipe technology for treating volatile organic compounds (VOCs) present in unhygienic point source of air streams. In this work, NTP oxidation of low-concentration ethyl acetate was performed in a coaxial double dielectric barrier discharge reactor. The effects of initial ethyl acetate concentration, gas flow rate, and external electrode length on ethyl acetate degradation were systematically investigated as a function of discharge power. In addition, detailed real-time and online proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry analysis was used to identify the transient species formation and transition in the various NTP oxidation periods of ethyl acetate. Based on the analysis of organic by-products, the degradation mechanism was speculated and the major reaction channels were presented. This study would deepen the understanding of plasma degradation of VOCs and reveal the plasma-chemical mechanism.

摘要

非热等离子体(NTP)已发展成为一种新兴的末端治理技术,用于处理存在于不卫生的空气流点源中的挥发性有机化合物(VOCs)。在这项工作中,在同轴双介电阻挡放电反应器中进行了低浓度乙酸乙酯的 NTP 氧化。系统研究了初始乙酸乙酯浓度、气体流速和外电极长度对放电功率下乙酸乙酯降解的影响。此外,还使用详细的实时在线质子转移反应质谱分析来识别乙酸乙酯在不同 NTP 氧化阶段中瞬态物种的形成和转化。基于有机副产物的分析,推测了降解机制,并提出了主要的反应途径。本研究将加深对等离子体降解 VOCs 的理解,并揭示等离子体化学机制。

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