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无机离子对 Fe 基非晶态合金降解染料废水能力的影响。

Influence of inorganic ions on degradation capability of Fe-based metallic glass towards dyeing wastewater remediation.

机构信息

School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China; Herbert Gleiter Institute of Nanoscience, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China.

School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China; Herbert Gleiter Institute of Nanoscience, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China.

出版信息

Chemosphere. 2021 Feb;264(Pt 1):128392. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128392. Epub 2020 Sep 25.

Abstract

Metallic glasses (MGs) are promising candidates for catalysts with high efficiency for dyeing wastewater remediation, due to their metastable nature, disordered structure, and large residual stresses. However, dyeing wastewater usually contains a high concentration of inorganic ions which may have adverse effects on the degradation process, while the impacts of these ions on MGs' degradation capability have often been overlooked and still remain unknown. Thus, the roles of inorganic ions (Cl, NO, SO, and HPO) on the degradation of azo dye by Fe-based MG with nominal composition of FeSiBCu were systematically investigated. The results showed that the inorganic ions have significant influence on MG's surface morphology, degradation capability, mineralization and durability. All these aspects need to be considered prior to application of MGs for azo dyes degradation in real natural contaminated water or saline wastewater.

摘要

金属玻璃(MGs)由于其亚稳态、无序结构和较大的残余应力,是一种很有前途的高效催化剂候选材料,可用于处理印染废水修复。然而,印染废水通常含有高浓度的无机离子,这可能会对降解过程产生不利影响,而这些离子对 MGs 降解能力的影响往往被忽视,目前仍不清楚。因此,系统研究了无机离子(Cl、NO、SO 和 HPO)对具有名义组成 FeSiBCu 的铁基 MG 降解偶氮染料的作用。结果表明,无机离子对 MG 的表面形态、降解能力、矿化和耐久性有显著影响。在将 MGs 实际应用于处理真实受污染天然水或含盐废水中的偶氮染料降解之前,所有这些方面都需要加以考虑。

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