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遗传性果糖不耐受患者接种疫苗的安全性。

Safety of vaccines administration in hereditary fructose intolerance.

机构信息

Division of Metabolism, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, IRCSS, piazza S. Onofrio 4, 00165, Rome, Italy.

Hospital Pharmacy, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, IRCSS, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2020 Oct 1;15(1):274. doi: 10.1186/s13023-020-01552-z.

Abstract

Patients with hereditary fructose intolerance need to follow a life-long fructose dietary and drug restriction to prevent symptoms of intoxication. Concerns about vaccines administration have been manifested overtime, for the risk of a life-threatening acute intoxication. For this reason, at Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù we performed a deepen research from open sources, datasheets and Pharmaceutical Companies informations from the most common Italian and European vaccines, which are carried out in infancy and childhood. As a safe threshold of 2.4 mg/kg/dose was recently established for oral and parenteral (other than i.v.) route, the manuscript clarifies the safe administration of majority of vaccines in patients with hereditary fructose intolerance.

摘要

遗传性果糖不耐受患者需要终生遵循果糖饮食和药物限制,以预防中毒症状。随着时间的推移,人们对疫苗接种的担忧已经显现出来,因为这有危及生命的急性中毒的风险。出于这个原因,在 Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù,我们从公开来源、数据表和意大利及欧洲常见疫苗的制药公司信息中进行了深入研究,这些疫苗在婴儿期和儿童期使用。由于最近为口服和肠外(非静脉内)途径建立了 2.4mg/kg/剂量的安全阈值,因此本文阐明了遗传性果糖不耐受患者中大多数疫苗的安全给药。

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