Paolini Brielle, Leddy Rebecca, Irshad Abid
Department of Radiology, Medical University of South Carolina, 169 Ashley Ave, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Radiol Case Rep. 2020 Sep 24;15(11):2453-2458. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2020.08.062. eCollection 2020 Nov.
Spontaneous disappearing breast calcifications is a rarely-reported phenomenon and the relatively small number of studies that have been done mostly associated the resolution of benign-appearing breast calcifications with benign processes. We present a case of a postmenopausal woman who had spontaneously resolving grouped, coarse heterogenous calcifications in the setting a new soft tissue mass which was pathologically proven to be invasive ductal carcinoma. A handful of studies have shown the resolution of indeterminant calcifications to be associated with malignancy, and interestingly, all of these cases also demonstrated a new parenchymal abnormality which is akin to the present case. Overall, the majority of benign-appearing spontaneous resolving microcalcifications likely are related to benign processes; however, radiologists should be aware of the association of disappearing grouped, indeterminant calcifications with the resulting development of malignancy, especially in the presence of a nearby, newly-forming soft tissue mass.
自发性消失的乳腺钙化是一种鲜有报道的现象,为数不多的相关研究大多将看似良性的乳腺钙化的消退与良性过程联系起来。我们报告一例绝经后女性病例,其在出现一个新的软组织肿块的情况下,出现了自行消退的成簇、粗大、不均匀钙化,病理证实为浸润性导管癌。少数研究表明,不确定钙化的消退与恶性肿瘤有关,有趣的是,所有这些病例也都显示出一种新的实质异常,与本病例类似。总体而言,大多数看似良性的自发性消退微钙化可能与良性过程有关;然而,放射科医生应意识到成簇、不确定钙化的消失与随后发生的恶性肿瘤之间的关联,尤其是在附近有新形成的软组织肿块的情况下。