Amini Amir, Asif Amir, Mohammadi Arash
IEEE Trans Cybern. 2022 May;52(5):2872-2884. doi: 10.1109/TCYB.2020.3022568. Epub 2022 May 19.
This article proposes a resilient framework for optimized consensus using a dynamic event-triggering (DET) scheme, where the multiagent system (MAS) is subject to denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. When initiated by an adversary, DoS blocks the local and neighboring communication channels in the network. A distributed DET scheme is utilized to limit transmissions between the neighboring agents. A novel convex optimization approach is proposed that simultaneously co-designs all unknown control and DET parameters. The optimization is based on the weighted sum approach and increases the interevent interval for a predefined consensus convergence rate. In the presence of DoS, the proposed co-design framework is beneficial in two ways: 1) the desired level of resilience to DoS is included as a given (desired) input and 2) the upper bound for guaranteed resilience associated with the proposed co-design approach is less conservative (larger) compared to those obtained from other analytical solutions. A structured tradeoff between relevant features of the MAS, namely, the consensus convergence rate, frequency of event triggerings, and level of resilience to DoS attacks, is established. Simulations based on nonholonomic mobile robots quantify the effectiveness of the proposed implementation.
本文提出了一种使用动态事件触发(DET)方案进行优化共识的弹性框架,其中多智能体系统(MAS)受到拒绝服务(DoS)攻击。当由对手发起时,DoS会阻塞网络中的本地和相邻通信通道。采用分布式DET方案来限制相邻智能体之间的传输。提出了一种新颖的凸优化方法,该方法同时协同设计所有未知的控制和DET参数。该优化基于加权和方法,并针对预定义的共识收敛速率增加事件间间隔。在存在DoS的情况下,所提出的协同设计框架在两个方面是有益的:1)将所需的DoS弹性水平作为给定(期望)输入包含在内;2)与从其他解析解获得的结果相比,所提出的协同设计方法所保证的弹性上限不那么保守(更大)。在MAS的相关特征之间建立了结构化权衡,即共识收敛速率、事件触发频率和对DoS攻击的弹性水平。基于非完整移动机器人的仿真量化了所提出实现的有效性。