Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, 340 West 10 th Street, Fairbanks Hall, Suite 6200, Indianapolis, IN 46202-3082, USA.
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, 340 West 10 th Street, Fairbanks Hall, Suite 6200, Indianapolis, IN 46202-3082, USA.
Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2020 Nov;28(4):493-501. doi: 10.1016/j.fsc.2020.06.008. Epub 2020 Sep 9.
Skin resurfacing techniques allow improvement of skin texture and color. This includes the effacement of wrinkles, signs of photoaging, and the softening of scars. Laser resurfacing, chemical peels, and dermabrasion are associated with overlapping risks of complications. The most common of these include infection, hypopigmentation, hyperpigmentation, and scarring. Patient evaluation helps provide treatment that gives the maximal benefit with a minimization of risks. This includes understanding the extent of each patient's issues (Glogau scale) and Fitzpatrick type. A thorough knowledge of potential risks will reduce their incidence and optimize early recognition and treatment of these complications when they do occur.
皮肤再生技术可改善皮肤质地和色泽。这些技术包括消除皱纹、光老化迹象和软化疤痕。激光换肤、化学换肤和磨皮术都存在并发症风险，且这些风险有重叠。最常见的并发症包括感染、色素减退、色素沉着过度和瘢痕形成。患者评估有助于提供既能最大程度获益又能将风险最小化的治疗方案。这包括了解每位患者的问题严重程度（Glogau 量表）和 Fitzpatrick 类型。充分了解潜在风险可降低其发生率，并在发生并发症时优化其早期识别和治疗。
