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移植物功能障碍的罕见但新出现的原因——ALECT 2淀粉样变性

Rare, Yet Emerging Cause of Graft Dysfunction-ALECT 2 Amyloidosis.

作者信息

Singh Kulwant, Sethi Jasmine, Duggal Rajan, Joshi Kusum, Bains Arjinder S

机构信息

Division of Nephrology, Grecian Hospital, Mohali, Punjab, India.

Department of Histopathology, Core Diagnostics, Gurgaon, Haryana, India.

出版信息

Indian J Nephrol. 2020 May-Jun;30(3):204-206. doi: 10.4103/ijn.IJN_258_19. Epub 2020 Feb 11.

Abstract

Amyloidosis is characterized by pathological deposition of abnormal protein aggregates in various tissues, AL protein being the commonest. Amyloidosis derived from leukocyte cell-derived chemotaxin 2 (LECT2) is a recently recognized form of amyloidosis in the United States with predominant involvement of kidney and liver. We present a case of ALECT2 renal amyloid in a transplant recipient who presented with gradual worsening of graft function and subnephrotic proteinuria. To our knowledge, this is first case of LECT2 amyloidosis from Northern India in a transplant recipient. There is no effective therapy for amyloidosis derived from leukocyte cell-derived chemotaxin 2.

摘要

淀粉样变性的特征是异常蛋白质聚集体在各种组织中病理性沉积,其中AL蛋白最为常见。源自白细胞衍生趋化因子2(LECT2)的淀粉样变性是美国最近认识到的一种淀粉样变性形式,主要累及肾脏和肝脏。我们报告了一例移植受者的ALECT2肾淀粉样变性病例,该患者移植肾功能逐渐恶化并出现亚肾病性蛋白尿。据我们所知,这是印度北部移植受者中首例LECT2淀粉样变性病例。目前尚无针对白细胞衍生趋化因子2所致淀粉样变性的有效治疗方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc1a/7470195/a9067195316e/IJN-30-204-g001.jpg

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