Esmaeili Sobhan, Kamel Tabbakh Seyed Reza, Shakeri Hassan
Computer Engineering Group, Sabzevar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sabzevar, Iran.
Computer Engineering Group, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.
Pervasive Mob Comput. 2020 Nov;69:101265. doi: 10.1016/j.pmcj.2020.101265. Epub 2020 Sep 28.
In this study, a priority-aware lightweight secure sensing model for body area networks with clinical healthcare applications in internet of things is proposed. In this model, patients' data is labeled according to the proposed prioritizing mechanism. This provides a prioritized and delay-less service in the server side for the patients with critical conditions. In the proposed model, the sensed data is monitored in a real time way to calculate its sparsity level. Then, the ,calculated sparsity level is used to determine the number of required measurements for data sampling. This allows to sample the data with the number of measurements proportional to the sparsity level and information content of the data. Moreover, the particular design of the measurement matrix causes the aggregated data to be encrypted and its security be guaranteed. Simulation results show that compared to its counterpart schemes, the proposed sensing model not only provides security but also reduces the average energy consumption of the sensor nodes and the average packet delivery delay. This improvement originates from the reduction of the number of required bits for transferring the sensed data and is due to the consideration of the information content and sparsity level variation in the sensed data.
在本研究中,提出了一种用于物联网中具有临床医疗应用的体域网的优先级感知轻量级安全传感模型。在该模型中,患者数据根据所提出的优先级机制进行标记。这为处于危急状况的患者在服务器端提供了优先且无延迟的服务。在所提出的模型中,以实时方式监测传感数据以计算其稀疏度水平。然后,将计算出的稀疏度水平用于确定数据采样所需的测量次数。这使得能够以与数据的稀疏度水平和信息内容成比例的测量次数对数据进行采样。此外,测量矩阵的特殊设计使得聚合数据被加密并保证其安全性。仿真结果表明,与同类方案相比,所提出的传感模型不仅提供了安全性,还降低了传感器节点的平均能耗和平均分组传输延迟。这种改进源于减少了传输传感数据所需的比特数,并且是由于考虑了传感数据中的信息内容和稀疏度水平变化。