Li Jie, Xia Ying, Cheng Xinying, Li Shijia
School of Psychology, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, China.
Center of Mental Health Education and Research, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, China.
Front Psychol. 2020 Sep 8;11:565107. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.565107. eCollection 2020.
This study investigated the relationships among intolerance of uncertainty (IU), social anxiety (SA), rumination, and pessimistic explanatory style (PES) in a sample of college students.
Questionnaires were completed by 533 college students.
Rumination partially mediated the relationship between IU and SA, and PES plays an important role in moderating the direct path (IU→SA) and the first part of the mediation process. When the PES is low, IU predicts SA less strongly but is related to rumination. Conversely, IU in individuals with a high PES predicts SA more directly.
Rumination plays a mediating role between IU and SA, and the PES moderates the direct path and the first stage of the mediation model.
本研究在一组大学生样本中调查了不确定性不耐受(IU)、社交焦虑(SA)、沉思和悲观解释风格(PES)之间的关系。
533名大学生完成了问卷调查。
沉思部分介导了IU与SA之间的关系,且PES在调节直接路径(IU→SA)和中介过程的第一部分中起重要作用。当PES较低时,IU对SA的预测力较弱,但与沉思有关。相反,PES较高的个体中的IU更直接地预测SA。
沉思在IU和SA之间起中介作用,且PES调节直接路径和中介模型的第一阶段。