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体重指数控制的下肢外骨骼在不完全性脊髓损伤患者中的可用性及接受度:一项案例研究

Usability and acceptance of using a lower-limb exoskeleton controlled by a BMI in incomplete spinal cord injury patients: a case study.

作者信息

Quiles Vicente, Ferrero Laura, Ianez Eduardo, Ortiz Mario, Megia Alvaro, Comino Natalia, Gil-Agudo Angel M, Azorin Jose M

出版信息

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2020 Jul;2020:4737-4740. doi: 10.1109/EMBC44109.2020.9175738.

DOI:10.1109/EMBC44109.2020.9175738
PMID:33019049
Abstract

Spinal cord injury (SCI) limits life expectancy and causes a restriction of patient's daily activities. In the last years, robotics exoskeletons have appeared as a promising rehabilitation and assistance tool for patients with motor limitations, as people that have suffered a SCI. The usability and clinical relevance of these robotics systems could be further enhanced by brain-machine interfaces (BMIs), as they can be used to foster patients' neuroplasticity. However, there are not many studies showing the use of BMIs to control exoskeletons with patients. In this work we show a case study where one SCI patient has used a BMI based on motor imagery (MI) in order to control a lower limb exoskeleton that assists their gait.

摘要

脊髓损伤(SCI)会缩短预期寿命,并限制患者的日常活动。在过去几年中,机器人外骨骼已成为一种有前景的康复和辅助工具,适用于有运动障碍的患者,比如脊髓损伤患者。脑机接口(BMI)可用于促进患者的神经可塑性,从而进一步提高这些机器人系统的可用性和临床相关性。然而,很少有研究展示如何使用脑机接口来控制患者的外骨骼。在这项工作中,我们展示了一个案例研究,一名脊髓损伤患者使用了基于运动想象(MI)的脑机接口来控制辅助其步态的下肢外骨骼。

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J Clin Med. 2023 Apr 19;12(8):2962. doi: 10.3390/jcm12082962.
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Decoding of Turning Intention during Walking Based on EEG Biomarkers.基于 EEG 生物标志物的行走转向意图解码。
Biosensors (Basel). 2022 Jul 22;12(8):555. doi: 10.3390/bios12080555.
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Wearable Technologies Using Peripheral Neuromodulation to Enhance Mobility and Gait Function in Older Adults-A Narrative Review.
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J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2023 May 11;78(5):831-841. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glac045.
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Walking improvement in chronic incomplete spinal cord injury with exoskeleton robotic training (WISE): a randomized controlled trial.外骨骼机器人训练改善慢性不完全性脊髓损伤患者的步行能力(WISE):一项随机对照试验。
Spinal Cord. 2022 Jun;60(6):522-532. doi: 10.1038/s41393-022-00751-8. Epub 2022 Jan 29.